Charging Plug Protective Cover for RV and Yacht Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-current charging plugs for recreational vehicles and yachts are complex and costly, and when not in use, they are prone to foreign matter entry, leading to potential short circuits and safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

A charging plug design featuring a protective cover that seals the abutting hole when not in use, integrated injection molding for a simple and sturdy structure, and a boss extending from the edge to prevent water ingress during use, along with equiangularly distributed conducting strips and a foolproof design to prevent incorrect insertion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the plug and socket are fitted tightly for high-current charging, then the charging reliability is improved, but the structural complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging reliabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The charging plug is divided into functional segments: the main body housing, the protective cover for the abutting hole, and the conducting strips. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the protective cover can be a simple cap without complex internal structure, yet still provide the necessary protection when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protective cover is extracted as a separate component that can be removed or opened during charging operation. This allows the abutting hole to be accessible when needed while providing protection when not in use, without requiring the entire plug structure to be complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the abutting hole is left open for charging operation, then the ease of operation is improved, but the risk of foreign matter entry and short circuit increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of charging connectionVSAvoidforeign matter entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover transitions between two states: closed during storage to prevent foreign matter entry, and open during charging to allow connection. This dynamic state change allows the system to adapt to different operational requirements without permanent structural modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The protective cover acts as an intermediary element between the external environment and the abutting hole. It provides a barrier against foreign matter while allowing controlled access during charging operation, mediating between protection and accessibility requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a protective cover is added to seal the abutting hole, then the protection against foreign matter is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against foreign matterVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover is designed as a simple, inexpensive component that can be easily manufactured and replaced if needed. Rather than incorporating complex sealing mechanisms or sophisticated protection systems, a basic cover provides sufficient protection for the intended application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The protective cover utilizes a simple shell structure that can be made from thin-walled material. This provides adequate protection against foreign matter entry while minimizing the added complexity and weight of the protective component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS11329421B2Charging plug
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 CHEN JUI LUNG
  • US11329421B2 patent drawing
  • US11329421B2 patent drawing
  • US11329421B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging plug for high-current charging equipment, the upper end face of main body is provided with an abutting hole corresponding to the socket, and the conducting strips are partially exposed in the abutting hole. A boss extends transversely along the edge of abutting hole in the main body. The charging plug is provided with a protective cover. The protective cover comprises a cover body matching the abutting hole, a collar part fitted over main body and an interconnecting piece connecting the cover body with collar part.