Chip Carrier Substrate Capacitor Aperture Microloading Etch

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current chip carrier substrates face limitations in performance enhancements, particularly in achieving narrower linewidth and shallower depth for capacitor apertures during plasma etching, which affects connectivity and signal processing in microelectronic circuits.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using a plasma etch process that exploits the microloading effect to simultaneously form a capacitor aperture with a narrower linewidth and shallower depth compared to a via aperture, allowing for the precise placement and formation of capacitors and vias within the chip carrier substrate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If plasma etching is used to form capacitor apertures and via apertures, then connectivity and signal processing are improved, but the linewidth and depth control for capacitor apertures deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity and signal processingVSAvoidlinewidth and depth control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different aperture characteristics for different locations in the substrate. Capacitor apertures are formed with narrower linewidth and shallower depth, while via apertures have wider linewidth and greater depth. This is achieved through the microloading effect in plasma etching, where etch rate varies based on local aperture dimensions and spacing, allowing precise control of each aperture type's geometry to meet specific electrical and structural requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional conductor layers and dielectric layers are added to chip carrier substrates, then connectivity and power distribution are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity and power distributionVSAvoidnumber of layers
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a chip carrier substrate that integrates multiple functions within a unified structure. The substrate incorporates capacitor apertures, via apertures, conductor layers, and dielectric layers in a single multi-layer configuration that simultaneously provides connectivity, power distribution, and signal processing capabilities. This multi-functional integration enhances adaptability while managing complexity through a systematic layering approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the performance of chip carrier substrates by improving connectivity and signal processing capabilities through precise aperture formation, enabling better integration with semiconductor chips and higher performance microelectronic circuits.

Implementation Method 1

The methods for fabricating the chip carrier substrate take advantage of a microloading effect when plasma etching within the chip carrier substrate: (1) a first aperture into which is located a capacitor; and (2) a second aperture into which is located a via. The microloading effect within the plasma etch method provides the first aperture with both a narrower linewidth and a more limited depth than the second aperture.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicroloading effect:

Implementation Method 2

The methods for fabricating the chip carrier substrate take advantage of a microloading effect when plasma etching within the chip carrier substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma etching: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS8173541B2Chip carrier substrate including capacitor and method for fabrication thereof
Publication Date: 2012.05.08 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US8173541B2 patent drawing
  • US8173541B2 patent drawing
  • US8173541B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chip carrier substrate includes a capacitor aperture and a laterally separated via aperture, each located within a substrate. The capacitor aperture is formed with a narrower linewidth and shallower depth than the via aperture incident to a microloading effect within a plasma etch method that is used for simultaneously etching the capacitor aperture and the via aperture within the substrate. Subsequently a capacitor is formed and located within the capacitor aperture and a via is formed and located within the via apertures. Various combinations of a first capacitor plate layer, a capacitor dielectric layer and a second capacitor plate layer may be contiguous with respect to the capacitor aperture and the via aperture.