Circuit Board Assembly with Avoidance Opening for Thinner Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

The thickness of electronic devices is increased due to components moving in response to a bent display screen edge, affecting the device's thinning and compactness.

Innovation Solution

A circuit board assembly with a first circuit board, a second component, and a third component where the third component overlaps with the first circuit board in thickness direction, and an avoidance opening on the first circuit board allows the third component to protrude, reducing overall thickness and space occupation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If components move in response to a bent display screen edge, then the display screen can achieve a bent appearance effect, but the thickness of the electronic device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebent display screen appearanceVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a planar circuit board layout to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. The first and second circuit boards are arranged in different layers with the third component positioned on the second circuit board, allowing vertical stacking that reduces the horizontal footprint while maintaining component functionality. This dimensional change enables the device to achieve compactness without increasing thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested arrangement where the third component is positioned within the vertical space between the first and second circuit boards. The component stacks vertically rather than spreading horizontally, with the third component's height being less than the separation distance between circuit boards. This nesting approach allows multiple components to occupy overlapping footprints in different vertical layers, reducing overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If high-height components are arranged on the circuit board, then component functionality is maintained, but the device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent functionalityVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves high-height components from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional stacked configuration. By placing the third component on the second circuit board in a vertical stack, the design utilizes the Z-axis dimension to accommodate component height requirements while maintaining a compact horizontal profile. This allows full component functionality without proportionally increasing device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by creating different vertical clearances in different regions of the circuit board assembly. The third component is positioned in a localized area where vertical space is optimized for its specific height requirements, while other areas maintain different clearance characteristics. This localized optimization allows high-height components to function properly without uniformly increasing the thickness of the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Volume of moving object

If components are arranged in a stacked manner, then space utilization is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidassembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the circuit board system into distinct modular layers: a first circuit board, a second circuit board positioned above it, and a third component on the second board. Each layer is independently designed and manufactured, then assembled together. This segmentation allows standard manufacturing processes to be used for each module while achieving efficient three-dimensional space utilization in the final stacked configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs universal mounting structures and standardized component interfaces that can accommodate different component types and sizes across multiple circuit boards. The stacked configuration uses common attachment methods and alignment features that simplify the assembly process despite the three-dimensional arrangement, making the multi-layer structure as manufacturable as traditional single-layer designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250220096A1Circuit Board Assembly and Electronic Device
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
  • US20250220096A1 patent drawing
  • US20250220096A1 patent drawing
  • US20250220096A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a housing and a circuit board assembly. The housing includes a bottom wall, a side wall, and a rear cover that enclose an accommodating space. The circuit board assembly is arranged in the accommodating space and includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board, a first elastic piece and a connector assembly. The first circuit board includes a first surface and a second surface, and is provided with an avoidance opening. The first elastic piece is arranged on the first surface. The second circuit board is at least partially arranged on the second surface in a stacking manner. The connector assembly is arranged on the second circuit board, and is at least partially located in the avoidance opening. A height of the connector assembly is greater than a height of the first elastic piece.