Circular Display Bezel Reduction via Polygonal Backplane

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing circular displays have large bezels, which negatively impact display effects.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a circular outer contour, featuring a display panel, a backlight module with a polygonal backplane, and an assembly frame that reduces the distance between the display area and the outer contour, thereby minimizing bezel size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If a conventional circular display design is used, then the display can be formed, but the bezel size becomes large, affecting display effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircular display shapeVSAvoidbezel size
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a conventional circular arrangement to a polygonal backplane structure with multiple sides extending toward the display area. This dimensional reconfiguration allows the backlight module to occupy more space efficiently, reducing the bezel width while maintaining the circular outer contour of the display device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a polygonal backplane that approximates a circular shape through multiple straight sides, creating a curved-like appearance while using linear structural elements. This approach enables better space utilization compared to a simple circular backplane, allowing the side plates to extend closer to the display area and reduce bezel size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Shape

If the backlight module structure is optimized to reduce bezel size, then the display effect is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel sizeVSAvoidbacklight module structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight module is divided into multiple functional components: a polygonal backplane with multiple sides, multiple side plates corresponding to each side, and multiple light strips arranged along the sides. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for minimizing bezel size while maintaining manufacturability and assembly feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent integrates the backplane, side plates, and light strips into a unified polygonal structure where these components work together as a cohesive system. The side plates are connected to the backplane and extend toward the display panel, creating an integrated assembly that reduces bezel size without requiring separate complex support structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the size of the bezel and enhances the display effect by optimizing the design of the backlight module and assembly frame.

Implementation Method 1

a backlight module at a light incident side of the display panel; where the backlight module includes a backplane, a light guide plate and a plurality of light strips

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission and diffusion: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12292633B2Display device
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 BEIJING BOE DISPLAY TECH CO LTD
  • US12292633B2 patent drawing
  • US12292633B2 patent drawing
  • US12292633B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a display device. The display device includes: a display panel including an display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; a backlight module at a light incident side of the display panel; where the backlight module includes a backplane, a light guide plate and a plurality of light strips, the backplane includes a first polygonal bottom plate, and a plurality of first side plates connected to the first bottom plate at an edge of the first bottom plate, the light guide plate is located between the first bottom plate and the display panel, and the light strips are located between the first side plates and the light guide plate; and an assembly frame assembled to the display panel and the backlight module at an edge of the display panel and an edge of the backlight module.