Cleaning Device Camera Illumination for Low-Light Image Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cleaning apparatuses face issues with image recognition and navigation due to poor image collection by cameras, often resulting in unclear images, which affects their functionality and user experience.

Innovation Solution

The cleaning apparatus incorporates a camera and an illuminator mounted on the device body, with the illuminator positioned below the camera to enhance light intensity in the recognition area, ensuring clear image capture even in low ambient light conditions, and is protected from damage through strategic placement and design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the camera is mounted on the device body to perform object recognition and navigation, then the cleaning apparatus can perform intelligent functions, but the camera cannot collect clear images in low light conditions due to insufficient illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage clarityVSAvoidambient light intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The illuminator is activated before the camera captures images to ensure the recognition area is sufficiently lit. This preliminary illumination action allows the camera to collect clear images even in low ambient light conditions, resolving the contradiction between image clarity and ambient light intensity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The illuminator acts as an intermediary element between the camera and the external environment. It provides additional light to the recognition area, enabling the camera to capture clear images without relying solely on ambient light, thus resolving the contradiction between image quality and lighting conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the camera and illuminator are mounted on the device body, then the apparatus can perform recognition functions, but the components are vulnerable to external damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition functionVSAvoidcomponent protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The camera and illuminator are nested within the device body structure, with the illuminator positioned below the camera. This nested arrangement allows the components to be protected by the device body while still performing their recognition functions, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The device body structure provides beforehand cushioning and protection for the camera and illuminator. The components are strategically positioned and mounted to be protected from external damage while maintaining their functional capabilities, thus resolving the contradiction between recognition function and component protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Measurement precision

If the illuminator is positioned below the camera to enhance light intensity, then clear image capture is achieved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage capture qualityVSAvoidmounting structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The camera and illuminator are merged into a single functional unit mounted on the device body, with the illuminator positioned directly below the camera. This combined arrangement achieves clear image capture through strategic positioning while minimizing structural complexity by integrating the components closely together

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows the camera to perform object recognition, navigation, and other functions accurately, improving the apparatus's environmental sensing and operational control while reducing maintenance costs by protecting the camera and illuminator from external damage.

Implementation Method 1

an illuminator, disposed below the camera, and is mounted on the camera support through an illuminator support and is oriented outside of the device body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11864699B2Cleaning device
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 BEIJING ROCKROBO TECH CO LTD
  • US11864699B2 patent drawing
  • US11864699B2 patent drawing
  • US11864699B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An intelligent cleaning device, comprising a device main body, a camera and a fill-in light, wherein the camera is mounted in the device main body and faces an outer side of the device main body; the fill-in light is mounted in the device main body by means of a fill-in light holder and faces the outer side of the device main body; and an irradiation direction of the fill-in light is the same as a photographic direction of the camera, so as to irradiate at least part of an identification region of the camera.