Cleaning Roller Flap Structure for Pet Hair Spool Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning robots and vacuum cleaners face issues with pet hair and filaments becoming tightly wrapped around rollers, leading to decreased cleaning performance and difficulty in removal.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a cleaning assembly with a driven flapper brush featuring an elongated core with compliant flaps and axial end guards to prevent filaments from spooling tightly, along with a roller cleaning tool that includes protrusions and a guide ring to remove accumulated debris, and a sensor system to detect spooled material.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a brush or beater roller is used to agitate and sweep debris, then cleaning performance is improved, but filaments become tightly wrapped around the roller making removal difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoiddifficulty in removal of filaments
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The roller is segmented into multiple functional zones along its length: a spooling section with compliant flaps that allows filaments to wrap loosely, and a cleaning section with rigid bristles that performs the actual cleaning. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function without the negative effects transferring between them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Compliant flaps are introduced as an intermediary element between the roller core and the filaments. These flaps capture and spool filaments in a controlled manner, preventing them from wrapping tightly around the rigid cleaning bristles, thus facilitating easier removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If pet hair accumulates rapidly on the roller, then cleaning effectiveness increases, but the roller jams and requires frequent maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcontinuous operation without jamming
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The roller design includes a dedicated spooling section at the leading end that preemptively captures and organizes filaments before they reach the cleaning bristles. This preliminary action prevents jamming by ensuring filaments are properly spooled rather than randomly accumulating on the roller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The roller incorporates compliant flaps that are flexible and capable of dynamic movement. These flaps can bend and adapt to the accumulation of filaments, maintaining their spooling function even as debris builds up, thereby preserving reliable operation throughout the cleaning cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of repair

If filaments are allowed to spool around the core, then subsequent removal is facilitated, but cleaning bristles may be obscured or blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of filament removalVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The roller is divided into distinct functional sections: a spooling section with compliant flaps where filaments are allowed to wrap, and a cleaning section with rigid bristles that remains clear of filament accumulation. This spatial segmentation ensures that filament spooling does not interfere with cleaning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the roller have different properties: the spooling section has compliant, flexible flaps that facilitate filament capture and spooling, while the cleaning section has rigid, stiff bristles that maintain their cleaning effectiveness. Each local region is optimized for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents filaments from wrapping around the core, facilitates easy removal of accumulated debris, and enhances cleaning efficiency by ensuring continuous operation without jamming.

Implementation Method 1

The flapper brush includes a compliant flap extending radially outward from the core to sweep a floor surface as the roller is driven to rotate. The flap is configured to prevent errant filaments from spooling tightly about the core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompliance/Elasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The flapper brush includes axial end guards mounted on the core adjacent the ends of the outer core surface and configured to prevent spooled filaments from traversing axially from the outer core surface onto the mounting features

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier/Containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 3

The sensor system includes an emitter disposed near a first end of the cleaning roller and a detector disposed near an opposite, second end of the cleaning roller and aligned with the emitter. The detector configured to receive a signal emitted by the emitter to detect spooled material accumulated by the cleaning roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection:

Data Source

PatentUS8087117B2Cleaning robot roller processing
Publication Date: 2012.01.03 IROBOT CORP
  • US8087117B2 patent drawing
  • US8087117B2 patent drawing
  • US8087117B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coverage robot includes a chassis, a drive system, and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly includes a housing and at least one driven cleaning roller including an elongated core with end mounting features defining a central longitudinal axis of rotation, multiple floor cleaning bristles extending radially outward from the core, and at least one compliant flap extending radially outward from the core to sweep a floor surface. The flap is configured to prevent errant filaments from spooling tightly about the core to aid subsequent removal of the filaments. In another aspect, a coverage robot includes a chassis, a drive system, a controller, and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly includes a housing and at least one driven cleaning roller. The coverage robot includes a roller cleaning tool carried by the chassis and configured to longitudinally traverse the roller to remove accumulated debris from the cleaning roller.