Facade Climbing Robot Rope Feed Design for Parallel Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing climbing robot platforms face challenges in maintaining parallel contact with building facades, attaching ropes, navigating obstacles, managing torque on lifting pulleys, and ensuring safe operation when power is interrupted.

Innovation Solution

The climbing robot platform incorporates a feeding device with adjustable rope feed points, a tilting device with propulsive force, differential gear-connected pulleys, and an auxiliary power supply, allowing for parallel contact, easy rope attachment, obstacle navigation, and safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cleaning module is installed in the climbing robot platform, then the risk of worker injury is reduced, but the cleaning module has limited movement and cannot effectively clean building facades having various shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworker safetyVSAvoidcleaning module adaptability to various building shapes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the cleaning module movable relative to the climbing robot platform. The cleaning module is equipped with a driving device that enables it to move forward and backward along the building facade, allowing it to adapt to various building shapes and surfaces while maintaining worker safety benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Force

If the hoist motor is used to change the center of mass location, then the contact strength of wheels with the building facade can be varied, but the limited weight and movement range make it difficult to bring the cleaning module into contact in parallel with the building facade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact strengthVSAvoidparallel contact capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses dynamics by enabling the cleaning module to move independently along the building facade. This movement capability, combined with the adjustable center of mass, allows the cleaning module to achieve parallel contact with the building facade by positioning itself appropriately rather than relying solely on weight adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning module performs self-service by using its own driving device to move and position itself. This self-movement capability allows the module to autonomously adjust its position to achieve parallel contact with the building facade, reducing reliance on the hoist motor's limited weight adjustment range

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If the rope feed point is fixed, then the structure is simple, but the cleaning robot cannot easily adapt to different building shapes and maintain parallel contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding device structureVSAvoidadaptability to building shapes
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the rope feed point movable rather than fixed. The feeding device includes a moving mechanism that allows the rope feed point to adjust its position, enabling the cleaning robot to adapt to different building shapes and maintain proper contact while keeping the overall structure relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the climbing robot to maintain parallel contact with building facades, easily attach and manage ropes, navigate obstacles, and ensure safe operation even when power is interrupted, preventing rope damage and ensuring efficient cleaning operations.

Implementation Method 1

a lifting device installed in the body, moving up by winding a rope and moving down by unwinding the rope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRope winding/unwinding mechanism: Pulley

Implementation Method 2

a first guide member to feed the rope, a second guide member rotatably connected to the first guide member to guide the rope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRoller guidance mechanism: Roller

Implementation Method 3

when the opening/closing member closes the feed point, the rope may be pressed by the first roller and the third roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical pressing: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 4

including a propeller to generate a propulsive force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPropeller propulsion: Jet

Implementation Method 5

each lifting pulley may be connected with a differential gear device which distributes the torque transmitted from the lift motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorque distribution through differential gearing: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS12194511B2Climbing robot platform
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY R&DB FOUNDATION
  • US12194511B2 patent drawing
  • US12194511B2 patent drawing
  • US12194511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a climbing robot platform. The climbing robot platform is a climbing robot platform of a building facade cleaning robot, and includes a body, a lifting device installed in the body, moving up by winding a rope and moving down by unwinding the rope, and a feeding device installed in the body to feed the rope by adjusting a feed point of the rope.