Closed water boiler

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing closed water boilers require welding, which can introduce heavy metals into the tank, posing health risks and limiting the boiling temperature due to atmospheric pressure constraints.

Innovation Solution

A closed water boiler design featuring a leak-tight assembly with a support member, first and second seal members, and a flow control assembly that eliminates the need for welding by using a bolted connection and O-rings to secure the tank bodies, allowing for higher pressure and temperature without metal contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If welding is used to connect metal tank bodies, then the tank can withstand high pressure and temperature, but heavy metal residual contaminates the water and poses health risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetank pressure resistanceVSAvoidheavy metal contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a non-metallic intermediate structure (gasket or sealing ring) between the tank body parts to eliminate direct metal-to-water contact. This intermediary component allows the tank to maintain structural integrity and pressure resistance while preventing heavy metal contamination of the water, thus resolving the contradiction between strength and harmful factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the welding process from the tank assembly method and replaces it with mechanical connection methods (bolts, screws, or clips). This extraction eliminates the source of heavy metal contamination (welding residual) while maintaining the structural strength needed to withstand high pressure and temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of manufacture

If open boiler design is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the boiling temperature cannot exceed 100°C due to atmospheric pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidboiling temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the tank into multiple segments (upper and lower tank bodies) that can be easily manufactured and assembled. This segmentation maintains ease of manufacture while allowing the creation of a closed system capable of withstanding higher pressures and temperatures, thus resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and temperature capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the pressure parameter within the tank by creating a closed system. By sealing the tank and allowing pressure to increase above atmospheric levels, the boiling temperature of water can exceed 100°C while maintaining a relatively simple structure through modular design and standard sealing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a secure, leak-tight tank that avoids heavy metal contamination and allows for boiling temperatures above 100°C without welding, enhancing safety and performance.

Implementation Method 1

a leak-tight assembly for sealing a contact portion of the lower body and the upper body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 2

a heating assembly located within the tank for heating the water contained in the tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

converts electric energy or combustion of other fuels to into heat and therefore boil the water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBoiling: Boiling

Implementation Method 4

the boiling point of the water contained in the water tank is increased by more than 100°C by increasing the air pressure within the water tank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure increase: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP3667196B1Closed water boiler
Publication Date: 2023.05.03 XIAMEN AQUASU ELECTRIC SHOWER CO LTD
  • EP3667196B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3667196B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3667196B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a water boiler is provided which comprises: a tank for water storage; a flow control assembly for controlling water intake and output; a heating assembly located within the tank for heating the water contained in the tank. The tank comprises a lower body, an upper body, and a leak-tight assembly for sealing a contact portion of the lower body and the upper body. The leak-tight assembly secures the upper body and the lower body, so that the upper body and the lower body can be seal without being welded.