Carbon Nanotube Signal Modulator Resonance Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current photonic signal modulators face limitations in reducing or eliminating resonance interaction between photonic elements, which hampers their performance and efficiency in applications like photonic computing and communication devices.

Innovation Solution

A carbon nanotube signal modulator is developed, comprising a gate carbon nanotube on a substrate that receives input photonic and modulation signals, allowing for the reduction, elimination, or enhancement of resonance interaction by controlling the phase alignment or orientation of the nanotubes, using techniques such as metal coating and electromagnetic manipulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional photonic signal modulators are used, then photonic computing and communication devices can be constructed, but resonance interaction between photonic elements cannot be effectively reduced or eliminated, limiting performance and efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance and efficiency of photonic devicesVSAvoidresonance interaction between photonic elements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the phase alignment of carbon nanotubes through external fields (electromagnetic or mechanical). By adjusting the phase parameter of the nanotube array, the resonance interaction between photonic elements can be dynamically reduced or eliminated, thereby improving device performance and efficiency without sacrificing the photonic computing functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces carbon nanotubes as an intermediary element between photonic components. These nanotubes act as a mediating layer that can be controlled to modify the resonance interaction between photonic elements, enabling dynamic control over signal modulation while reducing harmful resonance effects through phase alignment adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If carbon nanotubes are aligned to produce resonance interaction, then antenna-like response to incident light is achieved, but the resonance interaction cannot be dynamically controlled for signal modulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna-like response to incident lightVSAvoiddynamic control of resonance interaction
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static resonance interaction into a dynamic controllable parameter. By applying external electromagnetic or mechanical fields to the carbon nanotube array, the phase alignment and consequently the resonance interaction can be dynamically adjusted in real-time, enabling the system to adapt between enhancing and reducing resonance effects as needed for different signal modulation requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The carbon nanotube array serves multiple functions: it maintains antenna-like response for light absorption and emission while simultaneously providing dynamic control over resonance interaction. This multi-functionality allows the same structure to both generate useful antenna effects and control harmful resonance, depending on the applied phase alignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The carbon nanotube signal modulator effectively manages resonance interaction, enabling adjustable on/off logic and multi-gate logic operations, enhancing signal modulation and transmission efficiency in photonic devices.

Implementation Method 1

the phase alignment is selectable to reduce, eliminate, or enhance the modulated output photonic signal by affecting the resonance interaction of the photons at the gate CNT

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance interaction: Resonance

Implementation Method 2

a phenomenon of nanotechnology is that vibrational and electromagnetic (EM) frequencies can be substantially higher in the nano domain and, as a result, can be useful in communications and sensing applications

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8081361B2Carbon nanotube signal modulator and photonic transmission device
Publication Date: 2011.12.20 CARBON DESIGN INNOVATIONS
  • US8081361B2 patent drawing
  • US8081361B2 patent drawing
  • US8081361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention contemplates a variety of methods and techniques for fabricating a carbon nanotube (CNT) signal modulator for reducing, eliminating, or enhancing the resonance interaction between photonic elements, and a photonic transmission device that may incorporate the signal modulator. The CNT signal modulator comprises a gate CNT on a substrate in a position for receiving an input photonic signal and an input modulation signal; and transmitting an output photonic signal that is reduced, eliminated, or enhanced through the selection of the input modulation signal; and an input modulation signal sender for sending the input modulation signal to the gate CNT and creating the modulated output photonic signal from the gate CNT. The photonic transmission device can contain a plurality of CNTs, each having functional antenna forms that are capable of a resonance interaction of photons between adjacent CNTs when formed as an array on a substrate. The photonic transmission device can also comprise the CNT signal modulator.