Co-Flow Jet Wing Duct Layout for Integrated Thrust and Lift

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fluid systems for aircraft propulsion and lift generation are separate systems that do not effectively alter fluid flow to enhance propulsion and lift simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A fluid system comprising a first body portion, a second body portion, a fluid pressurizer, and a duct, where the first body portion has a recess and defines injection and suction openings, and the second body portion is disposed within the recess, with a duct attached to the fluid pressurizer, allowing for controlled fluid flow to create jets for enhanced propulsion and lift.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate propulsion and lift-generating systems are used, then each system can be optimized independently, but the overall vehicle complexity increases and space requirements are not efficiently utilized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem integrationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines propulsion and lift-generating systems into a single integrated structure where a conduit is embedded within the wing, allowing both thrust generation and lift enhancement through coordinated fluid flow control from shared inlet and outlet openings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated conduit system serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both a propulsion system for generating thrust and a lift-generating system for enhancing aerodynamic lift, eliminating the need for separate dedicated systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If conventional separate propulsion and lift systems are used, then system design is straightforward, but space utilization and aerodynamic efficiency are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic efficiencyVSAvoidspace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The conduit is nested within the wing structure itself, utilizing the wing's internal volume to house the propulsion-lift system, thereby improving space utilization without increasing external dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Productivity

If fluid flow through the conduit is not altered, then system operation is simple, but propulsion and lift enhancement are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethrust generationVSAvoidflow control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates dynamic flow control mechanisms that allow alteration of fluid flow characteristics through the conduit, enabling variable thrust and lift generation by adjusting flow parameters rather than maintaining fixed operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves improved propulsion and lift by manipulating fluid flow through the use of pressurized jets, tangential to the aircraft's surface, thereby increasing thrust and lift generation.

Implementation Method 1

a fluid pressurizer disposed within the channel cooperatively defined by the first body portion and the second body portion and having a port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressurization: Pressurisation

Implementation Method 2

The system achieves improved propulsion and lift by manipulating fluid flow through the use of pressurized jets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJet propulsion: Jet

Implementation Method 3

manipulating fluid flow through the use of pressurized jets, tangential to the aircraft's surface, thereby increasing thrust and lift generation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoandă effect: Coanda Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11987352B2Fluid systems that include a co-flow jet
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 COFLOW JET LLC
  • US11987352B2 patent drawing
  • US11987352B2 patent drawing
  • US11987352B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Fluid systems are described herein. An example embodiment of a fluid system has a first body portion, a second body portion, a plurality of supports, a plurality of fluid pressurizers, and a plurality of ducts. The first body portion and the second body portion cooperatively define an injection opening, a suction opening, and a channel that extends from the injection opening to the suction opening. The fluid pressurizer is disposed within the channel cooperatively defined by the first body portion and the second body portion. Each duct of the plurality of ducts is disposed within the channel cooperatively defined by the first body portion and the second body portion.