Chip-on-Film Package Structure for Flexible Bending and Panel Retention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Chip-on-film (COF) packages face challenges in minimizing bezel length and reducing the risk of display panel detachment, while ensuring safe handling and assembly, due to limitations in film thickness and elasticity.

Innovation Solution

A COF package design featuring a film with a reinforcement area, bending area, and chip mounting area, along with distinct insulating layers of varying elastic moduli, supports the conductive pattern and chip, allowing for reduced film thickness and enhanced flexibility to prevent detachment from the display panel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the film thickness is reduced to enable bending and flexibility, then the flexibility and bendability of the COF package is improved, but the risk of display panel detachment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidrisk of display panel detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the film structure into multiple regions with different thicknesses: a first region with greater thickness for reinforcement and stability, and a second region with reduced thickness for flexibility and bending capability. This localized thickness variation allows the film to simultaneously achieve both flexibility and detachment prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The film is segmented into distinct functional regions with different thickness characteristics. The reinforcement region and the bending region are clearly separated, with the reinforcement region providing structural support to prevent detachment while the bending region enables flexibility. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by assigning different thickness properties to different functional zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If the attachment length is reduced to enable compact device design, then the device size is reduced, but the risk of display panel detachment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidrisk of display panel detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses local quality by creating a reinforcement region with increased thickness at the attachment area. This localized thickness increase provides enhanced mechanical strength and adhesion at the critical attachment zone, allowing for reduced overall attachment length while maintaining sufficient bonding strength to prevent detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the film thickness is reduced for flexibility, then the bendability is improved, but the structural integrity and handling safety deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebendabilityVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing a first region with greater thickness for structural integrity and handling safety, and a second region with reduced thickness for bendability. The reinforcement region maintains the film's overall strength and prevents damage during handling, while the thinned region enables flexible bending without compromising the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The film is segmented into a reinforcement region and a bending region with different thickness properties. This segmentation allows the structure to maintain overall integrity through the reinforced zone while achieving flexibility in the thinned zone, resolving the contradiction between strength and bendability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces the risk of display panel detachment and facilitates safe handling and assembly by maintaining the integrity of the film and ensuring reliable attachment, even with reduced attachment length, thus enabling a more compact electronic device with improved reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a first insulating layer having a first elastic modulus and extending over the conductive pattern layer in the reinforcement area, and a second insulating layer having a second elastic modulus and extending over the conductive pattern layer in the bending area, wherein the first elastic modulus is greater than the second elastic modulus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic modulus: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12085990B2Chip-on-film package, display module including same, and electronic device including same
Publication Date: 2024.09.10 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12085990B2 patent drawing
  • US12085990B2 patent drawing
  • US12085990B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A chip-on-film (COF) package includes a film including a reinforcement area, a bending area and a chip mounting area, a conductive pattern layer disposed on the film in the reinforcement area and in the bending area, and at least partially in the chip mounting area, a chip mounted on a portion of the conductive pattern layer in the chip mounting area, a first insulating layer having a first elastic modulus and extending over the conductive pattern layer in the reinforcement area, and a second insulating layer having a second elastic modulus and extending over the conductive pattern layer in the bending area, wherein the first elastic modulus is greater than the second elastic modulus, and the film is intact in the chip mounting area.