Coil Device Cover Load Distribution via Peripheral Fixing Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless power transfer coil devices, load concentration occurs in the cover due to the gravitational pull and weight of internal components, leading to potential deformation and inadequate load distribution to the base.

Innovation Solution

A coil device design featuring a fixing member with a first fixing portion along the cover's outer periphery, which disperses the load by being in linear or planar contact, and additional features such as a belt shape, hooking portions, and inner fixing portions to ensure even load transmission to the base, thereby suppressing load concentration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a spacer is provided in the cover to support the coil, then the coil can be held in position, but load concentration occurs in the cover at the spacer location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoil positioning stabilityVSAvoidload concentration in cover
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from point-contact support (spacer) to line-contact support (fixing member along the periphery). By extending the support structure from a two-dimensional plane element to a one-dimensional line element distributed along the cover periphery, the load is distributed across multiple contact points rather than concentrated at a single spacer location, thereby reducing stress while maintaining coil positioning stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the cover supports the interior part alone, then the structure is simple, but the cover deforms under gravitational load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing structure complexityVSAvoidcover strength under load
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The support function is segmented between two components: the cover provides positioning and the base provides load-bearing support. The fixing member acts as a load transmission element that divides the gravitational load from the coil between the cover (for positioning) and the base (for strength), preventing cover deformation while maintaining structural simplicity through functional division

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stress or pressure

If a fixing member is added to transmit load to the base, then load concentration is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload distribution in coverVSAvoidfixing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it transmits load from the cover to the base, positions the coil assembly, and provides structural reinforcement. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving improved load distribution and cover protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3483906B1Coil device
Publication Date: 2022.08.10 IHI CORP
  • EP3483906B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3483906B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3483906B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A coil device (10) includes a coil portion (T) including at least a coil (12), a housing (C) including a base (15) disposed on a side of a first surface (T1) of the coil portion (T) and a cover (11) disposed on a side of a second surface (T2) of the coil portion (T) and accommodating the coil portion (T) in an internal space (S) formed by the base (15) and the cover (11), and a fixing member (16) fixing the cover (11) to the base (15). The fixing member (16) includes a first fixing portion (160) disposed along at least the cover (11) on a first outer periphery (R1) of the housing (C) surrounding the base (15) and the cover (11).