Component Placement Accuracy via Local Measuring System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing component placement devices on substrates suffer from low accuracy due to low rigidity and sensitivity to thermal effects, with geometrical deviations amplified by the distance between the global measuring system and the nozzle, leading to inaccurate positioning of components.

Innovation Solution

A local measuring system is introduced closer to the substrate carrier, comprising a grid and sensors to determine the position of the component pick-and-place device with high precision, reducing the number of parts between the measuring system and the nozzle, thereby enhancing rigidity and stability, and using imaging devices to calculate the component's position relative to the substrate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a global measuring system is used to determine the position of the component pick-and-place device, then the measurement range is sufficient, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to the large distance between the measuring system and the nozzle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement rangeVSAvoidposition determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the measuring system into two segments: a global measuring system for determining the overall position of the component pick-and-place device, and a local measuring system for precisely determining the position of the nozzle. This segmentation allows each subsystem to optimize for its specific function, resolving the contradiction between measurement range and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of parts between the Y-slides and the nozzle is kept large to accommodate all necessary components, then the device functionality is complete, but the rigidity deteriorates leading to lower positioning accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidrigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the device structure into distinct functional modules: the component pick-and-place device with its necessary components, and the measuring systems positioned at optimal locations. This allows the main structure to maintain necessary functionality while the measuring systems are positioned to maximize rigidity and minimize the number of parts between the measurement point and the nozzle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If the distance between the measuring system and the substrate carrier is increased to improve the measurement range, then the global coverage is better, but the geometrical deviations are amplified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement coverageVSAvoidcomponent placement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a hierarchical measurement architecture with a global measuring system positioned at a distance for comprehensive coverage, and a local measuring system positioned close to the substrate carrier for high-precision measurements. This segmentation allows the system to simultaneously achieve both wide measurement coverage and high precision by using the appropriate subsystem for each measurement task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The local measuring system acts as an intermediary between the global measuring system and the nozzle, compensating for geometrical deviations that are amplified by distance. The local system provides real-time position feedback that corrects for errors introduced by the global system's distance from the substrate carrier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly improves the accuracy of component placement by reducing the impact of geometrical deviations and thermal effects, allowing for precise movement and placement of components with a high degree of accuracy, from 10 microns to 0.1 microns, by utilizing a local measuring system and grid-based positioning.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor that is connected to the component pick-and-place device, by means of which sensor the position of the component pick-and-place device can be determined with respect to the grid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9009957B2Method for placing a component on a substrate
Publication Date: 2015.04.21 ASSEMBLEON NV
  • US9009957B2 patent drawing
  • US9009957B2 patent drawing
  • US9009957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided for placing a component on a substrate. The method uses a component feeding device and a component pick-and-place device to place a component on a substrate.