Composite Image Flight Control for Bridge Underside Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for inspecting structures like bridges require manual scaffolding, lane closures, and safety concerns, making them costly and disruptive to traffic, especially when accessing hard-to-reach areas like bridge undersides.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a hovering camera equipped with an imaging device that performs automatic flights based on pre-set flight paths, captured images are stitched to create a composite image displayed on a control terminal, allowing users to intuitively designate flight paths and inspect structures without physical barriers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual scaffolding and lane closures are used for bridge inspection, then inspection safety and accessibility are improved, but construction cost and traffic disruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection safetyVSAvoidconstruction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual scaffolding systems with an aerial vehicle that can autonomously navigate and inspect bridge structures. The vehicle uses onboard imaging devices and composite image generation technology to perform inspections without requiring physical scaffolding, thereby eliminating the need for lane closures and reducing construction costs while maintaining inspection safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a virtual composite model of the bridge structure by stitching together multiple images captured from different angles and positions. This composite image provides a comprehensive view of the bridge underside and hard-to-reach areas, enabling safe and cost-effective inspection without physical access requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If manual inspection methods are used for hard-to-reach areas, then inspection accessibility is improved, but inspection time and labor cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection accessibilityVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs an aerial vehicle that can dynamically position itself at various locations around the bridge structure, including hard-to-reach areas like the underside. The vehicle autonomously navigates to optimal imaging positions and captures images from multiple angles, enabling comprehensive inspection of inaccessible areas without requiring manual access and significantly reducing inspection time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-processes multiple captured images into a single composite image that consolidates information from all viewing angles. This preliminary image stitching and processing allows inspectors to review complete bridge structures in one comprehensive view, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual inspection of multiple locations and reducing overall inspection time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If composite image generation is implemented, then inspection comprehensiveness is improved, but image processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection comprehensivenessVSAvoidimage processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple images captured from different positions and angles into a single composite image that provides a comprehensive view of the entire bridge structure. This image stitching process consolidates information from multiple sources into one unified visual representation, enabling complete inspection coverage while managing processing complexity through automated algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11927960B2Control device, control method, and computer program
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11927960B2 patent drawing
  • US11927960B2 patent drawing
  • US11927960B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle control system includes at least one imaging device attached to a vehicle and that captures multiple images, and a control circuit that generates a composite image from the multiple images and displays the composite image on a display unit. The vehicle is operated according to a user operation on a portion of the display unit on which the composite image is being displayed.