Conductive-Layer Mask Sheet Patterning for Uniform Display Deposition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing large display apparatuses using large area masks result in decreased deposition uniformity.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the formation of a mask with a conductive layer having a specific thickness and mesh or isolated pattern, fixed to a frame, is used to enhance deposition uniformity by etching organic and conductive material layers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a large area mask is used for large display apparatuses, then the mask coverage area is increased, but deposition uniformity is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemask coverage areaVSAvoiddeposition uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mask structure is segmented into multiple functional layers (mask substrate, organic material layer, conductive material layer) with the conductive layer forming a mesh or isolated pattern that divides the mask area into multiple zones, allowing each zone to maintain independent deposition characteristics while covering a large overall area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive layer is configured with spatially varying properties (mesh or isolated pattern) where different regions have different electrical characteristics, creating local electric fields that compensate for deposition non-uniformity across the large mask area, with each local region optimized for its specific deposition requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method improves deposition uniformity by ensuring precise patterning and consistent material application on large display apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

The conductive layer may be fixed to the frame by electrostatic force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic force: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

the etching may include a dry etching process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDry etching:

Implementation Method 3

a variety of layers are formed through a method such as deposition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeposition: Deposition (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS12448676B2Method of manufacturing mask, mask manufactured by the same, and method of manufacturing display apparatus by using the same
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12448676B2 patent drawing
  • US12448676B2 patent drawing
  • US12448676B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a mask, includes forming an organic material layer on a mask substrate and patterning a hard mask on the organic material layer, etching the organic material layer to form a mask sheet including through holes, removing the hard mask on the mask sheet, forming a conductive material layer on the mask sheet, and etching the conductive material layer to form a conductive layer.