Conductive Path with Rigid Support for Coaxial Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conductive paths with welded single-core and stranded wires face disconnection risks when subjected to external forces that skew the axes of the wires, compromising connection reliability.

Innovation Solution

A conductive path design featuring a rigid support member and a heat-shrinkable holding member that maintains coaxial alignment of the wires, integrated with a tubular support member and insulating coverings, ensures the connection remains secure under external forces and prevents damage from burrs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a welded connection is used between single-core wire and stranded wire, then axial pulling strength is improved, but connection reliability deteriorates when external forces cause axial skewing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial pulling strengthVSAvoidconnection reliability under skewing force
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A support member is introduced as an intermediary component between the single-core wire and stranded wire. This support member maintains coaxial alignment of the two conductors, preventing relative skewing that would compromise the welded connection. The support member thus mediates the interaction between the two wires, ensuring they remain properly aligned under external forces while allowing the welded connection to maintain its axial strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a rigid support structure is added to maintain coaxial alignment, then connection reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed as a thin-walled cylindrical structure that provides rigid coaxial alignment maintenance while remaining flexible enough to be integrated with the existing conductor assembly. This thin-walled structure achieves the alignment function without adding significant structural complexity, as it can be简单地套设 on the conductors and maintained by the holding member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Stability of the object's composition

If a holding member is used to integrate the support member with conductors, then coaxial stability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoaxial stabilityVSAvoidassembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is nested within the holding member, creating a compact integrated assembly. The holding member envelops the support member and conducts, forming a nested structure that maintains coaxial stability while simplifying the overall assembly. This nesting approach allows the components to be manufactured separately but assembled in a straightforward sequential manner, reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The holding member utilizes heat shrinkage phase transition to achieve integration. By applying heat, the holding member shrinks and tightly secures the support member and conductors together, creating a stable coaxial assembly. This phase transition approach simplifies the integration process, as it requires only heating rather than complex mechanical fastening operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances connection reliability by preventing disconnection and maintaining a coaxial state under external forces, while also providing a liquid-tight seal and improved workability through elastic deformation of the support member.

Implementation Method 1

improved workability through elastic deformation of the support member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a holding member that envelopes the support member and integrates the support member with the first conductor and the second conductor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat shrinkage: Thermal Contraction

Implementation Method 3

a support member that is more rigid than the first conductor and the second conductor, and is disposed so as to extend along a fixed portion between the first connection portion and the second connection portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRigidity:

Data Source

PatentUS10319495B2Conductive path
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US10319495B2 patent drawing
  • US10319495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conductive path includes: a first conductor in which a terminal end portion serves as a first connection portion; a second conductor in which a second connection portion at a terminal end portion is coaxially fixed to the first connection portion; a support member that is more rigid than the first and second conductors, and is disposed so as to extend along a fixed portion between the first and second connection portions; and a heat-shrinkable tube (holding member) that integrates the support member with the first and second conductors while enveloping the support member. Even when an external force acts on the first and second conductors so as to skew the axes of the two conductors, the support member and the heat-shrinkable tube keep the two conductors in the coaxial state.