Connected Source and Well in Non-Volatile Memory

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Solution Overview

Problem

In non-volatile storage systems, the large area and high resistance of the p-well lead to unstable voltage stabilization, reducing system performance due to the need for waiting for voltage stabilization before proceeding with programming operations.

Innovation Solution

Connecting the p-well directly to the source via local connections allows for faster stabilization of p-well voltage and eliminates the need for separate connections and drivers, thereby enhancing performance and saving space on the memory chip.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the p-well is connected via separate connections and drivers, then the well can be controlled independently, but the voltage stabilization time increases and system performance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage stabilization timeVSAvoidseparate connections and drivers
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the p-well connection with the source line by connecting the p-well to the source contact, eliminating the need for separate p-well connections and drivers. This integration reduces the number of components and shortens the stabilization path, directly addressing the contradiction by combining multiple functions into a single structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The source line is given dual functionality: it serves both as the source connection for the transistor and as the connection path for p-well voltage stabilization. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated p-well drivers and connections, reducing system complexity while maintaining independent well control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If separate drivers are used for the well, then precise voltage control is achieved, but memory chip space is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory chip spaceVSAvoidvoltage control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the source line and p-well connection into a single structure, eliminating the need for separate p-well drivers and their associated circuitry. This merging frees up significant memory chip space while the source line itself maintains the voltage control function through its inherent electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the p-well control function from the separate driver circuitry and integrates it into the source line connection. By taking out the need for dedicated well drivers, the design eliminates unnecessary components and saves chip area while preserving the essential voltage control capability through the source line's electrical path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8765552B2Non-volatile storage having a connected source and well
Publication Date: 2014.07.01 SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US8765552B2 patent drawing
  • US8765552B2 patent drawing
  • US8765552B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-volatile storage device is disclosed that includes a set of connected non-volatile storage elements formed on a well, a bit line contact positioned in the well, a source line contact positioned in the well, a bit line that is connected to the bit line contact, and a source line that is connected to the source line contact and the well.