Connector Retainer for Temperature Detection Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connector temperature detection assemblies face reliability issues due to the elastic thermal conductive pad loosening when subjected to pulling forces, leading to inconsistent thermal contact and inaccurate temperature detection.

Innovation Solution

A temperature detection assembly that includes an elastic thermal conductivity component with a mounting hole and a retainer, where the retainer is installed on the connector housing to securely fix the elastic thermal conductivity component in an installation slot, ensuring reliable thermal contact between the temperature sensor and the connection terminal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the elastic thermal conductive pad is inserted into the slot of the housing with an interference fit, then the thermal contact between the pad and connection terminal is initially good, but the pad is easy to loosen and be pulled out when subjected to pulling force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal contact reliabilityVSAvoidresistance to pulling force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing structure is divided into multiple components: the retainer with clamping arms, the housing with positioning slots, and the elastic thermal conductive pad. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function - the retainer provides mechanical retention, the housing provides positioning, and the pad maintains thermal contact, collectively solving the pulling force resistance problem while preserving thermal reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The retainer is pre-installed on the housing before the elastic thermal conductive pad is inserted. The clamping arms are positioned in advance to clamp the pad after insertion, preventing the pad from being pulled out before the temperature sensor assembly is fully assembled and secured

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the elastic thermal conductive pad is made elastic to maintain thermal contact, then thermal conductivity is improved, but the pad cannot resist pulling forces effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal contact consistencyVSAvoidpulling force resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer acts as an intermediary between the housing and the elastic thermal conductive pad. It transfers and distributes the mechanical retention force to the pad through its clamping arms, allowing the pad to maintain its elastic properties for thermal contact while the retainer handles the pulling force resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature detection assembly combines materials with different properties: the elastic thermal conductive pad uses elastic materials for thermal contact, while the retainer and housing use rigid materials for mechanical strength and force resistance, creating a composite structure that leverages the advantages of each material type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the reliability of temperature detection by preventing the elastic thermal conductivity component from loosening, maintaining consistent thermal contact and accurate temperature measurement even under pulling forces.

Implementation Method 1

The elastic thermal conductivity component is in thermal contact with the connection terminal, and the temperature sensor is thermally connected with the connection terminal through the elastic heat conduction pad

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20230307874A1Retainer, temperature detection assembly, connector housing and connector
Publication Date: 2023.09.28 TYCO ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US20230307874A1 patent drawing
  • US20230307874A1 patent drawing
  • US20230307874A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A temperature detection assembly includes an elastic thermal conductivity component, a temperature sensor and a retainer. The elastic thermal conductivity component is formed with a mounting hole and is adapted to be inserted into an installation slot formed on a housing of a connector. The temperature sensor is inserted in the mounting hole of the elastic thermal conductivity component and is adapted to detect the temperature of a connection terminal of the connector. The retainer is adapted to be installed on the housing of the connector and to fix the elastic thermal conductivity component in the installation slot.