Connector Shield Wire Routing and Housing Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connectors face difficulties in accommodating thick shield electric wires within L-shaped shell conductors, leading to reduced workability due to rattles between the shell conductor and housing cover, making assembly challenging.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a conductive housing with a rear wall and annular wall, where the shield electric wire is passed through and bent, a shield terminal is connected, and an L-shaped terminal is accommodated within the housing, with an inner housing and outer housing configuration that allows for secure fastening without rattles, using a bolt and wire seal for waterproofing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a thick shield electric wire is accommodated within an L-shaped shell conductor by bending it, then the wire can be routed through the housing, but it becomes difficult to bend the wire into the required shape and rattles occur between the shell conductor and housing cover

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkability of assembling shell conductor and housing coverVSAvoidfit between shell conductor and housing cover
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into multiple parts: a housing main body and a housing cover. The shell conductor is selectively assembled within the housing cover first, then the entire housing cover assembly is attached to the housing main body. This segmentation allows the thick shield electric wire to be accommodated within the shell conductor without requiring precise fit between the shell conductor and housing cover, eliminating rattles while maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a lance or lock projection is used as a lock to fix the shell conductor, then the shell conductor can be secured, but the assembly process becomes complex and workability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecuring of shell conductor within housingVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking function is extracted from the shell conductor-housing cover interface and relocated to the housing cover-housing main body interface. The lock projection is formed on the housing cover to engage with the housing main body, while the shell conductor is simply received within the housing cover without requiring additional locking mechanisms. This reduces device complexity while maintaining reliability of securing the shell conductor in place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If the shield electric wire is bent to fit the L-shaped shell conductor, then the wire can be accommodated, but the thick wire becomes difficult to bend and assembly workability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of shield electric wireVSAvoidbending operation of thick shield wire
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The shell conductor is designed with an L-shape configuration that provides dynamic routing capability for the shield electric wire. The wire can be routed through the tube wall opening and along the L-shaped path without requiring sharp bending. The housing cover is then attached to secure the wire in this routed position, making the accommodation process easy while maintaining ease of operation with thick wires.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8997346B2Method for manufacturing connector
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 YAZAKI CORP
  • US8997346B2 patent drawing
  • US8997346B2 patent drawing
  • US8997346B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In order to avoid cost for accommodating a shield wire in a housing while bending, and smoothly and readily accommodate within the housing while the shield electric wire is insulated, a conductive housing 1 including a rear wall 4 continuing to an annular wall 3, and a tube wall 5 continuing to down the rear wall 4, a method comprising the steps of: passing through a shield electric wire 2 from a lower opening 5a of the tube wall of the conductive housing to a front opening 3a of the annular wall while bending the shield electric wire; putting a shield terminal 9 movably around the shield electric wire from top of the shield electric wire; exposing a core wire 2b and a braid 2a of the shield electric wire by stripping a tip thereof; connecting an L-shaped terminal 11 to the core wire; mounting an L-shaped insulation inner housing 12 outside the L-shaped terminal; connecting the shield terminal to the braid; and accommodating a vertical part 14 of the inner housing within the conductive housing by pulling in the shield electric wire in an direction contrary to that of the shield electric wire having being passed through, so as to project a horizontal part 13 of the inner housing from the front opening.