Controller Placement Between Memory Stack and Interposer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor device packages face challenges such as increased cost, manufacturability issues, and reliability concerns due to the placement of controller elements relative to non-volatile memory devices, including difficulties with cavity depth, dielectric film adhesion, and wire bond deformation, which affect electrical integrity and area efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device package design where a controller element is positioned between a stack of semiconductor memory devices and an interposer substrate, with a redistribution substrate laterally adjacent to the controller element, routing data for convenient connection to bond pads and reducing manufacturing complexity through simplified wire bonding and encapsulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the controller element is embedded within the interposer substrate, then the controller is securely integrated, but the substrate cost increases and cavity depth control becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontroller integration securityVSAvoidsubstrate cost and cavity depth control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dielectric film as an intermediary layer between the controller element and the interposer substrate. This dielectric film serves as a mediator that facilitates the integration of the controller while avoiding the need for complex cavity structures in the substrate, thereby reducing substrate cost and simplifying manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of embedding the controller within the substrate thickness (vertical dimension), the patent positions the controller on the substrate surface and uses a dielectric film to cover and integrate it. This shifts the integration approach from a vertical embedding to a lateral surface mounting with overhead coverage, simplifying cavity depth requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the controller element is placed between the stack and the interposer substrate, then wire bond length is reduced, but dielectric film may squeeze out during assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical integrityVSAvoiddielectric film stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the dielectric film parameters by providing it with a thickness greater than the controller element thickness and extending it beyond the controller boundaries. This parameter adjustment prevents the film from squeezing out during assembly while maintaining electrical integrity, as the excess film material accommodates the controller volume and provides overflow margins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The dielectric film is designed with excess thickness and lateral extension before assembly occurs. This beforehand cushioning of material ensures that during the stacking and curing process, the film has sufficient material reserve to accommodate compression and deformation without exposing wire bonds or creating voids.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Area of stationary object

If the controller element is placed over the stack of non-volatile memory devices, then area is saved, but wire bonds may deform during encapsulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage areaVSAvoidwire bond integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of placing the controller on top of the stack (which would require long wire bonds extending upward), the patent inverts the arrangement by placing the controller on the interposer substrate below the stack. This inversion shortens the wire bond paths and repositions the controller to a more stable location that reduces mechanical stress on wire bonds during encapsulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Reliability

If the controller element is placed adjacent to the stack of non-volatile memory devices, then wire bond length is reduced, but package area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire bond stabilityVSAvoidpackage area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the controller element placement with the interposer substrate structure, positioning the controller on the substrate in a location that serves dual purposes: shortening wire bond paths to the stack while maintaining compact package dimensions. The controller is integrated into the substrate area rather than occupying additional lateral space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10811387B2Methods of operating microelectronic devices including a controller
Publication Date: 2020.10.20 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10811387B2 patent drawing
  • US10811387B2 patent drawing
  • US10811387B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Semiconductor device packages include a stack of semiconductor memory devices positioned over an interposer substrate, a controller element, and a redistribution substrate positioned laterally adjacent to the controller element. At least a portion of the controller element is positioned directly between the stack and the interposer substrate. The controller element is operatively connected to the semiconductor memory devices of the stack through the redistribution substrate and the interposer substrate. Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device package include positioning a redistribution substrate laterally adjacent to a controller element and attaching the redistribution substrate and the controller element to an interposer substrate. A stack of semiconductor memory devices is positioned over the controller element and the redistribution substrate. The controller element is operatively connected to the semiconductor memory devices of the stack through the redistribution substrate and the interposer substrate.