Conveying Device Controller for Collision-Free Object Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conveying devices face difficulties in efficiently and safely removing objects from a palette at high speeds, particularly when objects are randomly stacked or of varying sizes and shapes, leading to potential collisions and operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A conveying device equipped with a controller that determines the moving direction of a holder based on the overlapping widths between objects in different directions, using information from detectors to calculate movement amounts and avoid obstacles, allowing for precise and efficient object removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If objects are removed from a palette at high speed, then productivity is improved, but the risk of collision between objects increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject removal speedVSAvoidcollision avoidance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs preliminary analysis of object positions and overlapping widths before initiating the removal action. By calculating the optimal moving direction in advance based on detector information, the system ensures collision-free high-speed removal without requiring slow, cautious movement during the actual extraction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses detectors to continuously monitor object positions and provides feedback to the controller. The controller adjusts the moving direction and speed based on real-time overlapping width measurements, enabling high-speed operation while maintaining collision avoidance through closed-loop control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If a simple removal method is used, then device complexity is reduced, but the ability to handle randomly stacked objects of varying sizes and shapes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidhandling capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses detectors to automatically acquire information about object positions, sizes, and arrangements. The controller autonomously calculates optimal removal paths based on overlapping widths without requiring complex manual programming or intervention, enabling the system to adapt to random stacking configurations while maintaining relatively simple device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The controller dynamically adjusts movement parameters (direction, speed, position) based on detected object characteristics. By changing these parameters in real-time according to overlapping widths and object configurations, the system achieves high adaptability to various stacking patterns without requiring a complex mechanical structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10315865B2Conveying device, conveying system, and conveying method
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 KK TOSHIBA
  • US10315865B2 patent drawing
  • US10315865B2 patent drawing
  • US10315865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a conveying device includes a controller that is configured to determine a moving direction of a holder holding a first object based on a state of overlapping between the first object and a second object viewed in a conveying direction of the first object in a case where the second object is positioned in the conveying direction of the first object with respect to the first object.