Electronic Apparatus Cooling Module With Integrated Antenna Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

In electronic apparatuses like laptops and tablets, the miniaturization demand often prevents the installation of a shield box around electronic parts to protect the antenna from electromagnetic wave noise generated by components like memories, as there is insufficient space for such shielding due to the layout of parts.

Innovation Solution

A metal plate-shaped cooling module with a shield wall is integrated between the antenna and electronic parts to provide electromagnetic shielding, utilizing the cooling module's structure to create a shield between the antenna and memory, enhancing the chassis's miniaturization without compromising shielding performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a shield box is installed around the memory to block electromagnetic waves, then the antenna reception sensitivity is improved, but the chassis size increases and miniaturization is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna reception sensitivityVSAvoidchassis size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the shielding function with the cooling module by integrating a shield wall into the cooling module's structure. The cooling module, which already occupies necessary space for thermal management, is enhanced to provide electromagnetic shielding between the memory and antenna, thereby eliminating the need for a separate shield box and preventing additional chassis volume increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling module is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides thermal management for the memory while simultaneously acting as an electromagnetic shield between the memory and the antenna. This multi-functionality allows the chassis to maintain miniaturization while ensuring both cooling and shielding requirements are met.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If the chassis is miniaturized to meet size demands, then the device compactness is improved, but the installation space for shield boxes and clips is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechassis sizeVSAvoidinstallation space for shielding components
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding function is merged into the cooling module structure, which is already a necessary component for thermal management. By integrating the shield wall into the cooling module, the patent eliminates the need for separate shielding components and their associated installation space, thereby enabling chassis miniaturization without compromising manufacturing ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If the antenna and memory are arranged close to each other due to layout constraints, then the chassis compactness is improved, but electromagnetic interference between the antenna and electronic parts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechassis sizeVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The shield wall integrated into the cooling module acts as an intermediary between the memory and the antenna. This intermediate structure blocks electromagnetic waves from the memory, preventing interference with the antenna while allowing the two components to be positioned close together for compact chassis design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated shield wall effectively suppresses electromagnetic interference, maintaining antenna reception sensitivity while allowing for compact design by utilizing the cooling module's structure for shielding, thus addressing the space constraints in miniaturized electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling module configured to have a plate-shaped metal part and cool the heat generating body within the chassis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

The metal part includes a shield wall interposed between the antenna and the electronic part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS12443253B2Electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US12443253B2 patent drawing
  • US12443253B2 patent drawing
  • US12443253B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus includes a chassis, a heat generating body provided in the chassis, an antenna configured to be provided in the chassis and be capable of receiving radio waves, an electronic part arranged to be aligned with the antenna within the chassis, and a cooling module configured to have a plate-shaped metal part and cool the heat generating body within the chassis. The metal part includes a shield wall interposed between the antenna and the electronic part.