Flexible Display Cover Plate Leveling Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in manufacturing flexible display devices is to minimize the thickness of their assembly structure to achieve smaller bending radii while avoiding air bubbles in the adhesive layer caused by the decoration ink edges, which requires a thinner adhesive layer that can effectively bond the cover plate and display panel without increasing the overall thickness.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing method involving a base substrate with an ink pattern layer and a curable liquid applied using coating processes like slit coating, spraying, or spin coating, which forms a cured layer that levels the ink pattern edges, allowing for a thinner adhesive layer to bond the cover plate and display panel, thereby reducing the assembly thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a thicker adhesive layer is used to bond the cover plate and display panel, then air bubbles are avoided, but the overall thickness of the display assembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding qualityVSAvoidassembly thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming a leveling layer on the ink pattern layer before bonding. This leveling layer pre-compensates for the height differences caused by ink edges, allowing a thinner adhesive layer to be used without risking air bubble formation. The leveling layer is applied in advance to create a flat surface that eliminates the need for excessive adhesive thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Length of stationary object

If the thickness of the assembly structure is minimized, then smaller bending radii are achieved, but air bubbles form in the adhesive layer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly thicknessVSAvoidbonding quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary element - the leveling layer - between the ink pattern layer and the adhesive layer. This intermediary component mediates the conflict by providing a flat surface that prevents air bubble formation while allowing the overall assembly to remain thin. The leveling layer acts as a buffer that eliminates height variations without requiring a thick adhesive layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Length of stationary object

If the adhesive layer is made thinner to reduce assembly thickness, then smaller bending radii are achieved, but air bubbles form due to ink edge height variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive layer thicknessVSAvoidair bubbles
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The leveling layer is applied in advance to the ink pattern layer to eliminate height variations at the ink edges before the adhesive layer is applied. This preliminary action creates a uniformly flat surface that prevents air bubble formation even when using a thin adhesive layer, thus resolving the conflict between thinness and bubble-free bonding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the production of flexible display devices with thinner overall thickness and smaller bending radii by ensuring a flat surface for bonding, preventing air bubbles and maintaining a decorative appearance.

Implementation Method 1

the curable liquid is photo-curable, and the curable liquid is cured by UV irradiation to form the cured layer covering the ink pattern layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV curing: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

the curable liquid is heat curable, and the curable liquid is cured by heating to form the cured layer covering the ink pattern layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat curing: Heating

Implementation Method 3

the coating process comprises any one of slit coating process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSlit coating: Coatings

Implementation Method 4

the coating process comprises any one of slit coating process, spraying process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpraying: Spray

Implementation Method 5

the coating process comprises any one of slit coating process, spraying process, and spin coating process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpin coating: Spin Coating

Data Source

PatentUS10643503B2Motherboard and manufacturing method thereof, cover plate and manufacturing method thereof, and display device
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10643503B2 patent drawing
  • US10643503B2 patent drawing
  • US10643503B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motherboard and a manufacturing method thereof, a cover plate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The manufacturing method of the motherboard includes: forming an ink pattern layer on a base substrate, the ink pattern layer including a plurality of hollow regions; applying a curable liquid onto the base substrate to cover the ink pattern layer; and curing the curable liquid to form a cured layer covering the ink pattern layer.