Cross-linkable Composition with Metal Cation Complexing Agent

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cross-linkable compositions with ionic compounds face challenges in maintaining cross-linking efficiency, as the ionic compounds can inhibit cross-linking reactions, making it difficult to achieve high curing rates while ensuring conductivity and desired physical properties.

Innovation Solution

A cross-linkable composition comprising an acrylic polymer with a high molecular weight, an ionic compound, and a specific compound that forms a complex with metal cations to prevent interference with cross-linking, allowing for high cross-linking efficiency even with a small amount of cross-linking agent and a large amount of ionic compound.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an ionic compound is blended to the pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive to impart conductivity, then conductivity is improved, but cross-linking efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconductivityVSAvoidcross-linking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A metal cation complexing agent is introduced as an intermediary substance that binds to metal cations in the ionic compound. This intermediary complexation prevents the metal cations from interfering with the cross-linking reaction between the polymer and cross-linking agent, thereby allowing the ionic compound to provide conductivity without sacrificing cross-linking efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful metal cationic charge is extracted or sequestered by the metal cation complexing agent. By removing the interfering metal cations from the cross-linking environment through complexation, the system allows the ionic compound to function as a conductivity additive without inhibiting the cross-linking reaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If a large amount of ionic compound is used to ensure conductivity, then conductivity is improved, but cross-linking efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconductivityVSAvoidcuring rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The metal cation complexing agent acts as a mediator that allows large amounts of ionic compound to be present in the system without interfering with cross-linking. The complexing agent binds to metal cations, neutralizing their harmful effect on the curing reaction, thus enabling high conductivity with maintained curing rate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If a small amount of cross-linking agent is used to reduce cost and complexity, then device complexity is reduced, but cross-linking efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-linking agent amountVSAvoidcuring rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The metal cation complexing agent serves as a mediator that enhances the effectiveness of the cross-linking process. By binding to metal cations that would otherwise inhibit cross-linking, the complexing agent allows a small amount of cross-linking agent to achieve high curing rates that would otherwise require larger amounts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves a high curing rate of 30% or more, maintaining cross-linking efficiency and conductivity, even with a small amount of cross-linking agent, and prevents degradation of cross-linking efficiency due to the ionic compound, ensuring robust physical properties.

Implementation Method 1

a compound capable of forming a complex with a metal cation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectComplex formation: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

a composition comprising a component capable of realizing a cross-linked structure in a chemical or physical method

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCross-linking: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentEP3719094B1Optical laminate and display device therefrom
Publication Date: 2024.09.04 SHANJIN OPTOELECTRONICS (NANJING) CO
  • EP3719094B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3719094B1 patent drawing
  • EP3719094B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a cross-linkable composition. The present application can provide a cross-linkable composition without degradation of cross-linking efficiency while exhibiting conductivity by containing an ionic compound, and its use.