Curved Test Strip Urine Analysis With Flexible Sensor Alignment
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional urine analysis methods struggle with accurately determining the color of curved test strips due to difficulties in lighting uniformity, requiring separate devices for different curvatures, and varying degrees of curvature in test strips.
Innovation Solution
A urine analysis device with a mounting unit, sensor units, and an analysis unit that includes a curved test strip, light emitting and receiving units, and a substrate unit to accurately analyze urine based on reflected light from test papers, accommodating various test strip curvatures and numbers of test items.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a conventional flat test strip is used with light emission over the entire area, then color determination is straightforward, but curved test strips cannot be accurately analyzed
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a flexible substrate unit that can dynamically adapt its shape to match the curvature of different test strips. The substrate unit is made of flexible material and is configured to be bent along with the test strip, allowing the light emitting and receiving units to maintain proper contact and alignment regardless of the test strip's curvature radius or shape.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the physical state of the substrate unit from rigid to flexible to accommodate varying curvatures. By making the substrate unit flexible and capable of deformation, the system can adapt to different test strip configurations without requiring separate devices for each curvature type.
2Measurement precision
If separate devices are designed for different test strip curvatures, then measurement precision is maintained, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal urine analysis device that can handle multiple test strip types (flat, curved, different curvature radii) with a single device design. The flexible substrate unit serves as a universal adapter that can be configured to match any test strip geometry, eliminating the need for separate devices for different curvatures.
Solution Approach 2:
The flexible substrate unit dynamically adjusts its shape based on the test strip it is attached to, allowing one device structure to serve multiple functions across different test strip configurations without requiring multiple specialized devices.
3Stability of the object's composition
If the substrate unit is rigid, then structural stability is maintained, but adaptability to different curvatures is lost
Solution Approach 1:
The substrate unit is constructed from flexible material that can bend and deform to match the curvature of different test strips. This flexible substrate allows the light emitting and receiving units to maintain stable contact with the curved test strip surface while accommodating various curvature radii.
Solution Approach 2:
The substrate unit transitions from a rigid static structure to a flexible dynamic structure that can adapt its shape in real-time based on the test strip configuration, maintaining both structural integrity and adaptability.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables precise urine analysis with curved test strips by ensuring uniform lighting and adaptable sensor alignment, supporting multiple test kit configurations without the need for separate devices, and providing accurate, adjustable test times for each item.
Implementation Method 1
a light emitting unit configured to emit light onto each of the plurality of test papers
Implementation Method 2
a light receiving unit configured to detect a color of each test paper based on the light reflected from each of the plurality of test papers
Data Source
AI summary
A urine analysis device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a mounting unit in which a test kit is mounted, the test kit including a container into which urine is collected and a curved test strip which is attached along an inner or outer circumferential surface of the container and includes a plurality of test papers provided to test the collected urine; a plurality of sensor units, each composed of a pair of a light emitting unit configured to emit light onto each of the plurality of test papers of the test kit mounted on the mounting unit and a light receiving unit configured to detect a color of each test paper based on the light reflected from each of the plurality of test papers; and an analysis unit that analyzes the urine based on the color information of the test papers detected by the light receiving units.


