Delicate Work Tool Digitalization via Dual-Sensor Deformation and Force Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing force detection systems, like those described in PTL 1, only detect the force applied to operation tools, which is insufficient for digitalizing the skills of delicate work, such as cell culture operations, as they do not capture the precise angles and forces required for proper bodily movement.

Innovation Solution

A digitalization system comprising a first sensor to detect deformation of the work tool, a second sensor to detect force applied to or from the work tool, and a computer that calculates the angle formed with the work target and the force applied, enabling the digitalization of delicate work skills by analyzing these parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If only force detection is implemented, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision is insufficient for digitalizing delicate work skills

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the measurement task into two distinct sensor functions: a first sensor mounted on the work tool to detect tool deformation, and a second sensor to detect force applied to the work target. This segmentation allows each sensor to specialize in one type of measurement, improving overall measurement precision while keeping individual sensor complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges data from two different sensors (deformation detection and force detection) through a computer that integrates both measurement streams. This combination provides comprehensive digitalization of delicate work skills by capturing both the tool's state and the applied force, achieving high measurement precision without requiring a single overly complex sensor system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of information

If sensors are added to detect deformation and force, then the digitalization capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloss of informationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the information collection task into two specialized sensors: one for deformation and one for force. This segmentation ensures that each sensor captures its specific type of information accurately, reducing information loss about the delicate work process while avoiding the need for a single complex multi-functional sensor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The computer processes and integrates data from both sensors, creating a comprehensive digital representation of the work process. This feedback mechanism ensures that no critical information is lost by properly combining deformation and force measurements, while the modular architecture keeps device complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system effectively digitalizes the skills of delicate work by accurately calculating and providing feedback on the angles and forces involved, improving the precision and efficiency of operations like cell culture recovery.

Implementation Method 1

a first sensor mounted on a work tool and which detects a deformation of the work tool when the work tool is pressed against a work target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a second sensor which detects a force applied to the work target or a force applied to the work tool when the work tool is pressed against the work target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce detection: Force

Data Source

PatentUS11835412B2Delicate work tool digitalization system
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 HITACHI LTD
  • US11835412B2 patent drawing
  • US11835412B2 patent drawing
  • US11835412B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a digitalization system capable of digitalizing the skills of delicate work. This digitalization system comprises a first sensor mounted on a work tool and which detects a deformation of the work tool when the work tool is pressed against a work target, a second sensor which detects a force applied to the work target or a force applied to the work tool when the work tool is pressed against the work target, and a computer which calculates an angle of a corner formed with the work tool and the work target based on sensor values acquired with the first sensor, and calculates a force applied to the work target when the work tool is pressed against the work target based on sensor values acquired with the second sensor.