Discrete Wire Metal Graphics for Raised Texture and Material Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for creating metal graphics lack flexibility, customization, and material efficiency, as they often require batch processing and do not effectively produce raised, textured designs with pure metal elements.

Innovation Solution

A metal graphic formed on a surface using discrete wire elements of various metals, which can be affixed using different methods such as laser welding or coated with other materials, and protected with a transparent cover, allowing for flexible design and creation of raised, textured images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If subtractive cutting techniques are used to produce metal graphics, then depth and texture can be achieved, but material waste increases and manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth and textureVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The graphic design is segmented into discrete wire elements that can be individually placed and welded onto the substrate. This segmentation allows for additive construction without requiring removal of excess material, thereby achieving depth and texture while minimizing material waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a physical copy of the graphic design using discrete wire elements that replicate the desired shape and form. Instead of cutting into a solid block to create the graphic, wires are arranged to copy the graphic's geometry, reducing material removal while maintaining visual fidelity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Productivity

If batch processing methods are used for metal graphic production, then large volume mass production is efficient, but flexibility and customization are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass production efficiencyVSAvoidflexibility and customization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static batch processing to a dynamic assembly process where discrete wire elements can be individually selected, positioned, and welded according to specific design requirements. This dynamic approach allows the same substrate to be customized with different graphic designs without requiring new tooling or fixtures for each design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Each discrete wire element can be independently selected and placed to achieve local customization within the overall graphic design. Different wire types, sizes, and arrangements can be applied to different regions of the substrate, allowing for localized design variations while maintaining efficient production processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Quantity of substance

If electroplating or metal evaporation is used to create metal graphics, then thin films are produced, but significant depth and texture are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethin film applicationVSAvoiddepth and texture
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines discrete metal wire elements with a substrate to create a composite structure that achieves both thin film application and significant depth/texture. The wires are welded directly onto the substrate surface, creating raised three-dimensional features that maintain material efficiency while providing the desired visual depth and tactile texture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the production of visually appealing, raised metal graphics with depth and texture, offering high value and versatility in applications such as jewelry and decorative items, while reducing material waste and increasing design flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

Known techniques include laser welding, thermosonic welding, thermo-compression bonding, ultrasonic welding, adhesive bonding, soldering, brazing, wire bonding and microwelding.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser welding: Laser Beam Welding

Data Source

PatentUS10471679B2Metal graphic and method to produce a metal graphic
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 WIRE ART SWITZERLAND SA
  • US10471679B2 patent drawing
  • US10471679B2 patent drawing
  • US10471679B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention comprises a metal graphic formed on a surface (2), wherein said graphic comprises discrete wire elements (1) that are attached to said surface.