Balanced Circular Disk Resonator With Local Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dielectric property measurement methods using balanced-type circular disk resonators face challenges in accurately measuring dielectric properties at high frequencies due to temperature dependency errors caused by excitation wires, which require complex correction procedures and prolonged measurement times.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a temperature adjustment unit coupled to the conductive member of the balanced-type circular disk resonator to adjust the temperature of the dielectric boards independently, eliminating the need for an isothermal bath and reducing exposure of excitation wires to heat, thus minimizing measurement errors and shortening measurement time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an isothermal bath is used to maintain temperature, then measurement accuracy is improved, but device complexity and measurement time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedielectric property measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the temperature control function from the complex isothermal bath system and implements it locally through a temperature adjustment unit coupled to the conductive member. This allows temperature control to be achieved independently for each dielectric board without requiring a comprehensive isothermal environment, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the temperature control into independent units for each dielectric board through the conductive member structure. Instead of controlling the entire measurement environment temperature uniformly, each board can be temperature-adjusted separately, simplifying the overall system architecture and reducing measurement time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Temperature

If excitation wires are exposed to heat, then temperature adjustment is achieved, but measurement errors increase due to temperature dependency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedielectric board temperature controlVSAvoiddielectric property measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a temperature adjustment unit as an intermediary between the heat source and the dielectric board. This unit allows precise temperature control of the dielectric board while minimizing heat exposure to the excitation wires, thereby reducing temperature-dependent measurement errors while achieving the desired temperature adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If complex correction procedures are implemented, then measurement accuracy is improved, but measurement time and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedielectric property measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs temperature adjustment of the dielectric board before the actual measurement process through the temperature adjustment unit. By pre-establishing the correct temperature conditions, the need for complex post-measurement correction procedures is eliminated, thereby maintaining measurement accuracy while significantly reducing total measurement time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Stability of the object's composition

If an isothermal bath is used, then temperature stability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to prolonged measurement time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidmeasurement operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service temperature control mechanism where the temperature adjustment unit is directly coupled to the conductive member and dielectric board. This allows the system to automatically maintain temperature stability without requiring complex external isothermal bath equipment or prolonged measurement procedures, thereby improving both temperature stability and operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for accurate and efficient measurement of dielectric properties at predetermined temperatures with reduced errors and complexity, enabling faster data acquisition without the need for extensive correction procedures.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive member including: a first conductive portion provided on a first surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a first dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the first conductive portion and the circular conductive layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a balanced-type circular disk resonator includes: a circular conductive layer... a resonant electromagnetic wave inputted from a probe provided to one of the metal plates is outputted from a probe provided to the other metal plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic resonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS11749874B2Balanced-type circular disk resonator, dielectric property measurement method, and dielectric property measurement system
Publication Date: 2023.09.05 FUJITSU LTD
  • US11749874B2 patent drawing
  • US11749874B2 patent drawing
  • US11749874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A balanced-type circular disk resonator includes a circular conductive layer, a conductive member including a first conductive portion provided on a first surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a first dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the first conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, and a second conductive portion provided on a second surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a second dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the second conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, the second surface being opposite to the first surface with regard to the circular conductive layer, and a temperature adjustment unit coupled to the conductive member and configured to adjust temperatures of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion.