Display Panel Data-Line Routing for Narrower Lower Bezels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses face challenges in achieving higher screen-to-body ratios as they become thinner and lighter, necessitating improvements in display panel design to expand the display region.

Innovation Solution

The display panel design includes a display region surrounding a functional device configuration region, with data lines arranged in specific patterns and additional wirings that redirect signal transmission, reducing the need for direct connections at the edges and optimizing wiring space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If data lines are directly connected to edges of the display panel, then electrical signal transmission is simplified, but the lower frame width increases reducing the screen-to-body ratio

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring complexityVSAvoidscreen-to-body ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces intermediate wirings that extend data lines from the display region through the functional device configuration region to the lower frame. This dimensional extension allows signal transmission without requiring wider edge connections, thereby maintaining screen-to-body ratio while ensuring electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs intermediate wirings as mediators between the display region and the lower frame. These wirings route signals through the functional device configuration region, eliminating the need for direct edge connections and reducing the lower frame width requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of moving object

If the display region is expanded to increase screen-to-body ratio, then the display area increases, but the wiring space for data lines becomes constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidwiring space
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wiring path into multiple sections: data lines in the display region, intermediate wirings through the functional device configuration region, and connections to the lower frame. This segmentation allows efficient space utilization by distributing wiring across different regions rather than concentrating all wiring in the display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the vertical dimension by extending wirings from the display region through the functional device configuration region down to the lower frame. This three-dimensional wiring approach maximizes the use of available space without compromising the display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of moving object

If additional wirings are added to redirect signal transmission, then the screen-to-body ratio increases, but the fabrication complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen-to-body ratioVSAvoidfabrication complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate wirings serve multiple functions: they extend data lines from the display region, pass through the functional device configuration region, and connect to the lower frame. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated wiring paths, thereby simplifying the overall fabrication process despite the increased screen-to-body ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12603028B2Display panel and display apparatus having improved screen-to-body ratio
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12603028B2 patent drawing
  • US12603028B2 patent drawing
  • US12603028B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel and a display apparatus are provided in the present disclosure. The display panel includes a display region, a functional device configuration region, and a plurality of data lines which extends along a first direction. A second data line of the plurality of data lines includes a first sub-data-line and a second sub-data-line; and along the first direction, the first sub-data-line and the second sub-data-line in a same second data line are respectively arranged on two sides of the functional device configuration region. The display panel further includes first-wirings extending along the first direction and second-wirings extending along a second direction. One end of the second-wiring is electrically connected to the first-wiring, and another end of the second-wiring is electrically connected to a first data line of the first data lines; and the second-wirings include first sub-second-wirings and second sub-second-wirings.