Display Device Disassembly System Using Cooling and Separation Stick

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for disassembling display devices often result in damage to the display panel and window due to air bubbles, foreign materials, or misalignment during the separation process.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a supporting part, window fixing part, display panel stopper, window pressurizing part, and separating stick, which cools the display device to reduce adhesive strength, applies pressure to fix and separate the window, and inserts a stick to completely separate the panel and window while minimizing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional disassembly methods are used to separate display panel and window, then separation can be achieved, but damage occurs to the display panel and window due to air bubbles, foreign materials, or misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegrity of display panel and windowVSAvoiddamage from air bubbles, foreign materials, misalignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies cooling to the adhesive film before separation to reduce its adhesive strength, and positions the separating stick in advance at the edge of the adhesive film. These preliminary actions prevent damage during separation by preparing the adhesive and separation tools in advance under controlled conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The separating stick acts as an intermediary tool inserted between the display panel and window to gradually separate them. The system includes a separating stick insertion unit that precisely inserts and moves the separating stick along the adhesive film edge, preventing direct contact and damage between the panel and window.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 3:

The system changes the temperature parameter by cooling the adhesive film to reduce its adhesive strength. This parameter change allows for easier and damage-free separation of the display panel and window by modifying the physical properties of the adhesive under controlled temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If pressure is applied to separate the display panel and window, then separation is achieved, but misalignment and damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a suction unit to automatically suck and hold the display panel, and a support unit to support the window, eliminating the need for manual positioning. The separating stick insertion unit automatically inserts and moves the separating stick along the adhesive film edge, achieving precise alignment and separation without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical manipulation with automated units: a suction unit uses vacuum pressure to hold the display panel, a support unit provides structured support for the window, and a separating stick insertion unit uses controlled mechanical motion to separate the components. This substitution ensures precise alignment and prevents misalignment damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Strength

If adhesive strength is maintained during separation, then bonding is preserved, but damage occurs to components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive strengthVSAvoidcomponent damage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies cooling locally to the adhesive film rather than to the entire display device, reducing adhesive strength only where needed for separation. The separating stick is inserted locally at the edge of the adhesive film and moves along the edge, applying separation force only at the interface between the display panel and window, preserving component integrity while achieving separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively separates the display panel and window while preventing damage by reducing adhesive strength through cooling and controlled pressure application, allowing for efficient disassembly without damaging either component.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling part positioned below the supporting part and configured to cool the supporting part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

A window pressurizing part is configured to apply pressure to the second region of the window along a first orthogonal to an upper surface of the supporting part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 3

An elastic member may be coupled to the contact plate. The contact plate may adsorb and fix the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10272662B2System for disassembling display device and method for disassembling display device using the same
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10272662B2 patent drawing
  • US10272662B2 patent drawing
  • US10272662B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for disassembling a display device includes a supporting part facing a window and supporting at least a portion of the window. A window fixing part is disposed on the supporting part and is configured to fix a position of the window with respect to the supporting part. A display panel stopper is positioned above the supporting part and is spaced apart from the supporting part by a predetermined distance. A window pressurizing part is configured to apply pressure to the second region of the window along a first orthogonal to an upper surface of the supporting part. A separating stick is movable along a second direction which intersects the first direction. The separating stick is configured to be inserted between the window and a display panel adhered to the window.