Display Electrode Layout for Removing Misplaced Light Emitters

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing display devices face issues due to step differences in common electrodes caused by light emitting elements being misplaced outside emission areas, leading to disconnection and reduced reliability.

Innovation Solution

A display device design where light emitting elements are only disposed in emission areas by removing those outside, using a bank structure with an insulating layer and a via layer to ensure proper electrode contact, preventing step differences and disconnections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If light emitting elements are disposed in an area other than emission area, then manufacturing process is simplified, but step difference is generated in common electrode causing disconnection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emitting element placementVSAvoidelectrode connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes light emitting elements that are disposed in non-emission areas from the substrate. This selective removal eliminates the problematic step differences caused by misplaced elements while maintaining the simplified manufacturing approach of initial bulk placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary placement of light emitting elements across the entire substrate including non-emission areas, then subsequently removes the misplaced elements. This preliminary action allows for simplified initial manufacturing while enabling later correction of placement errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If light emitting elements are removed from non-emission areas, then electrode disconnection is prevented, but additional manufacturing steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode connectionVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a systematic extraction process where misplaced light emitting elements are selectively removed from non-emission areas. This targeted removal prevents electrode disconnection issues while adding only the necessary minimal steps for quality assurance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Stability of the object's composition

If light emitting elements are disposed only in emission area, then step difference is eliminated, but manufacturing precision is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode structureVSAvoidlight emitting element placement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs preliminary bulk placement of light emitting elements followed by selective removal of misplaced elements. This two-stage approach maintains the benefits of simplified initial manufacturing while achieving the precision required for stable electrode structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts elements from non-emission areas to eliminate step differences, achieving stable electrode composition without requiring perfect initial placement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4443504A1Display device and method of manufacturing display device
Publication Date: 2024.10.09 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • EP4443504A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4443504A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4443504A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a display device may include a first electrode disposed on a substrate, a bank disposed on the substrate and including an opening exposing at least a portion of the first electrode, light emitting elements disposed on the first electrode, an insulating layer disposed on the bank to overlap the bank in a plan view, and a second electrode disposed on the insulating layer and the light emitting elements.