Display Electrode Pathway Layout for Light Emitter Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display device manufacturing methods face inefficiencies in aligning and integrating light emitting elements, leading to increased process costs and potential misalignment issues.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring electrodes with body and branch electrodes, and sub-alignment areas with pathway areas and open areas, where light emitting elements are aligned using electric fields between adjacent electrodes, minimizing alignment in open areas to enhance process efficiency and reduce misalignment risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If light emitting elements are aligned in all areas including open areas, then alignment coverage is improved, but process efficiency deteriorates due to unnecessary alignment in non-emissive areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidprocess efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating different alignment conditions in different areas: pathway areas have adjacent electrodes that generate electric fields for alignment, while open areas lack these electrodes and thus have no alignment function. This localized differentiation ensures light emitting elements are aligned only where needed (in pathway areas) and avoids unnecessary alignment processes in open areas, resolving the contradiction between alignment precision and process efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If adjacent electrodes are placed close together to improve alignment, then alignment efficiency is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment efficiencyVSAvoidelectrode structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the electrode structure into distinct components: body electrodes, branch electrodes, and connecting branch electrodes. This segmentation allows each component to have a specific function while maintaining overall simplicity. The adjacent electrodes are further segmented into pathway areas and open areas, creating a modular structure that improves alignment efficiency without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If all areas are used for light emitting element placement, then device area utilization is improved, but misalignment risks increase in open areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea utilizationVSAvoidalignment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the alignment function from open areas by not placing adjacent electrodes there, effectively removing the potential for misalignment in those regions. Light emitting elements in open areas are positioned without electric field alignment, while pathway areas maintain full alignment functionality. This extraction approach prevents misalignment risks in open areas while preserving area utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the alignment efficiency of light emitting elements, reduces unnecessary process steps, and lowers manufacturing costs by minimizing the number of light emitting elements in non-emissive areas, thereby increasing overall process efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

light emitting elements are aligned using electric fields between adjacent electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric field: Electric Field

Data Source

PatentUS20240203966A1Display device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.06.20 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240203966A1 patent drawing
  • US20240203966A1 patent drawing
  • US20240203966A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes sub-alignment areas including a pathway area defined by a first adjacent electrode and a second adjacent electrode spaced apart from each other in a first direction. A pathway area includes a first pathway area and a second pathway area spaced apart from each other along a second direction different from the first direction. The first adjacent electrode of the first pathway area and the first adjacent electrode of the second pathway area are spaced apart from each other with an open area therebetween. The second adjacent electrode of the first pathway area and the second adjacent electrode of the second pathway area are spaced apart from each other with the open area therebetween.