Display Device Kickback Voltage Compensation Cell Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices experience irregularities in image display due to variations in kickback voltages, which are not effectively addressed by existing technologies, leading to stains and reduced display area efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a display device design that includes different cell gaps for normal and kickback pixels, with kickback pixels adjacent to signal lines and configured to display different colors, and normal pixels with larger cell gaps to minimize the impact of kickback voltages, thereby reducing dead space and preventing image irregularities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If different cell gaps are provided for kickback pixels and normal pixels, then image stains caused by kickback voltage variations are minimized or prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different cell gaps specifically for kickback pixels adjacent to signal lines, while normal pixels maintain a standard cell gap. This localized differentiation compensates for kickback voltage effects only where needed, improving image quality without unnecessarily complicating the entire display structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameter of cell gap to compensate for kickback voltage variations. By adjusting the cell gap parameter for specific pixels experiencing kickback effects, the invention achieves uniform image display without requiring complex circuitry or control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If kickback pixels with smaller cell gaps are used, then kickback voltage effects are compensated, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekickback voltage compensationVSAvoidcell gap control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by differentiating cell gaps only for kickback pixels adjacent to signal lines, while normal pixels use standard cell gaps. This approach concentrates manufacturing precision requirements to specific locations rather than requiring uniform high precision across the entire display panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively minimizes the occurrence of image stains and increases the display area by compensating for kickback voltage variations, ensuring improved image quality and reduced dead space.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal effect: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS20210278733A1Display device
Publication Date: 2021.09.09 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20210278733A1 patent drawing
  • US20210278733A1 patent drawing
  • US20210278733A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes: a liquid crystal layer between a first substrate and a second substrate; a contact region electrically connecting one of horizontal gate lines to one of vertical signal lines; a plurality of data lines; and a plurality of pixels including transistors that are electrically connected to the horizontal gate lines and the data lines, wherein: the plurality of pixels includes a kickback pixel defined as a pixel that is affected by a kickback voltage caused by the one vertical signal line, and a normal pixel defined as a pixel that is less affected by the kickback voltage caused by the one vertical signal line than the kickback pixel, and the liquid crystal layer in the kickback pixel having a first cell gap, and the liquid crystal layer in the normal pixel having a second cell gap greater than the second cell gap.