Display Panel Bridge Electrode Insulation for Touch Short-Circuit Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Residual metal in the manufacturing process of touch metal layers can cause short-circuiting between touch electrodes in display devices, rendering the touch function inoperative.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design that includes a bridging connection layer, an insulating layer, and a touch electrode layer, where the bridging connection layer consists of multiple bridge electrodes that intersect with the touch electrodes, creating a gap between the electrodes and residual metal to prevent short-circuiting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If disconnection processing is performed on the touch metal layer to insulate different touch electrodes, then the touch electrode insulation is improved, but residual metal may be generated causing short-circuiting between touch electrodes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch electrode insulationVSAvoidshort-circuiting caused by residual metal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

An insulating layer is introduced as an intermediary between the touch electrodes and residual metal. This insulating layer prevents direct contact between conductive elements, thereby eliminating the harmful short-circuiting effect while maintaining the necessary insulation between touch electrodes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful residual metal is effectively removed from the functional circuit by placing it within the insulating layer structure. The insulating layer extracts the residual metal from the conductive path, allowing it to exist without causing short-circuits between touch electrodes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple touch electrodes are arranged in the touch function layer, then the touch functionality is improved, but the risk of short-circuiting between electrodes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch functionalityVSAvoidelectrode insulation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layer serves as a mediator between multiple touch electrodes, allowing them to be closely arranged for enhanced touch functionality while preventing electrical short-circuits between adjacent electrodes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch function layer is segmented into distinct conductive regions separated by the insulating layer. This segmentation allows multiple touch electrodes to coexist in close proximity while maintaining electrical isolation through the insulating barrier

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11334179B2Display panel to mitigate short-circuiting between touch electrodes, and display device
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11334179B2 patent drawing
  • US11334179B2 patent drawing
  • US11334179B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to display technology and, particularly, to a display panel and a display device. In the display panel, a bridging connection layer includes multiple bridge electrodes and a touch electrode layer includes multiple first touch electrodes and multiple second touch electrodes. A first electrode unit of each first touch electrodes includes a first electrode subsection. A vertical projection of the first electrode subsection on a plane where the bridging connection layer is located is within a cover of a bridge electrode. In one embodiment, each bridge electrode includes a bridge electrode terminal and a bridge trace, in a second direction where multiple second electrode units of each second touch electrode are arrange, and extension length of the bridge electrode terminal is greater than a width of the bridge trace, and a first corner is formed at a joint of the bridge electrode terminal and the bridge trace.