Display Panel Signal-Line ESD Protection at Panel Edges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Static electricity can adversely affect the display effect and potentially damage the circuitry of display products, necessitating improved anti-static capabilities.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating electrostatic protection circuits alongside signal lines in the display panel, specifically at the end portions facing the edge, to discharge static electricity and protect the circuitry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electrostatic protection circuits are added to the display panel, then anti-static ability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-static abilityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrostatic protection circuit is merged with the existing shift register circuit structure. The protection circuit shares the same signal line transmission path and is integrated into the same circuit board layout, allowing static electricity discharge functionality to be combined with the existing driving circuit without adding separate independent protection modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrostatic protection circuit is designed to work alongside the shift register circuit, enabling the same circuit board to perform both driving functions and electrostatic protection functions. The protection circuit can discharge static electricity while the shift register drives the display, achieving multi-functionality in a unified circuit design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If electrostatic protection circuits are disposed in the display region, then anti-static ability is improved, but the display area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-static abilityVSAvoiddisplay area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The electrostatic protection circuits are selectively disposed only in specific regions where static electricity accumulation is most likely to occur, such as near the edges of the display panel and adjacent to signal line endpoints. This localized placement provides targeted protection while minimizing the impact on the overall display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The protection circuits are positioned in advance at strategic locations along the signal lines, particularly at endpoints facing panel edges, to prevent static electricity from affecting the display before it can cause damage. This preliminary positioning ensures protection is in place before static discharge events occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260087971A1Display panel and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.26 TIANMA ADVANCED DISPLAY TECH INST (XIAMEN) CO LTD
  • US20260087971A1 patent drawing
  • US20260087971A1 patent drawing
  • US20260087971A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display apparatus. The display panel includes a plurality of shift register circuits in a display region and a plurality of first signal lines connected to the plurality of shift register circuits, where the plurality of first signal lines extends along a first direction and is arranged along a second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction; and further includes a plurality of electrostatic protection circuits disposed in the display region, where along the first direction, an electrostatic protection circuit is on a side of an end portion of a first signal line facing toward an edge of the display panel, and the end portion of the first signal line is electrically connected to the electrostatic protection circuit.