Display Panel Partition Structure for Vertical Light Emission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display apparatuses face the challenge of emitted light being emitted in various directions, necessitating a viewing-angle control technology that effectively transmits light only in a vertical direction with respect to the display panel.

Innovation Solution

The display apparatus incorporates a display panel with partitions made of inorganic materials like molybdenum tantalum oxide (MoTaOx) and organic materials, along with auxiliary layers and stable layers, to filter and direct light emissions, ensuring that light is primarily emitted vertically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If partitions are made taller to block oblique light, then viewing angle control improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle controlVSAvoidpartition structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The partition structure is divided into multiple segments: first partitions extending from the display panel, second partitions extending from the first auxiliary layer, and third partitions extending from the second auxiliary layer. Each segment has a specific height and positioning that contributes to the overall light filtering function, allowing progressive blocking of oblique light without requiring a single excessively tall partition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The partition structure extends in the vertical dimension with multiple layers at different heights. The first partitions have a first height, second partitions have a second height greater than the first, and third partitions have a third height greater than the second, creating a stepped configuration that enhances light blocking capability through vertical dimensionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If multiple auxiliary layers and partitions are added to control light direction, then light filtering effectiveness improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight filtering effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The first auxiliary layer is formed to cover the display panel and first partitions before the second partitions are formed. The second auxiliary layer is then formed to cover the second partitions and display panel before the third partitions are formed. This sequential formation process establishes a stable foundation for each subsequent layer, ensuring proper alignment and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The partition structure employs a nested configuration where second partitions are formed on the first auxiliary layer that already covers the first partitions, and third partitions are formed on the second auxiliary layer that covers the second partitions. Each layer is nested within and supported by the previous layers, creating a compact integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively absorbs and filters light not perpendicular to the display panel, ensuring that light is primarily emitted in a controlled vertical direction, enhancing viewing angles and image clarity.

Implementation Method 1

This configuration effectively absorbs and filters light not perpendicular to the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20240322077A1Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.09.26 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240322077A1 patent drawing
  • US20240322077A1 patent drawing
  • US20240322077A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display panel including a display area, multiple first partitions disposed on the display panel in the display area, and a first auxiliary layer arranged on at least a portion of outer surfaces of the first partitions and including an opening arranged between adjacent first partitions.