Display Panel Light-Shielding Layout to Prevent Material Overflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display panel technologies face challenges in effectively reducing reflectivity and improving light-shielding due to immature light-shielding material preparation techniques, which affect the performance of light-emitting elements and lead to issues like halo and crosstalk.

Innovation Solution

A display panel design that includes a light-shielding layer in the display region and a bank in the non-display region, where the bank is formed before the light-shielding material is filled, preventing overflow and ensuring the light-shielding material is confined to the display region, and using a light-transmissive material for the bank to enhance light transmittance and adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If light-shielding material is provided in the display region to reduce reflectivity, then light-shielding effect is improved, but material overflow occurs during preparation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereflectivityVSAvoidmaterial confinement
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The bank structure is formed in advance before the light-shielding material is deposited. This preliminary action creates physical boundaries that confine the material during subsequent preparation processes, preventing overflow while allowing the light-shielding layer to be effectively formed in the display region

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The bank acts as an intermediary structure between the display region and non-display region. It provides a physical barrier that mediates the material deposition process, enabling controlled confinement of light-shielding material without directly affecting the optical properties of the display region

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple routings are used for light-shielding material preparation, then flexibility is improved, but preparation effect deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreparation flexibilityVSAvoidlight-shielding effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The preparation process is segmented into distinct stages: first forming the bank structure, then depositing the light-shielding material. This segmentation allows different preparation routings to be used for each stage independently, maintaining flexibility while ensuring the overall preparation effect is improved by the confining bank structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If light-shielding material covers bottom circuits, then light-shielding is improved, but cutting process becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight-shieldingVSAvoidcutting process
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bank structure is formed before light-shielding material deposition, creating predetermined boundaries. This preliminary action ensures that material overflow is confined to specific regions between banks, leaving cutting edges accessible and maintaining ease of subsequent cutting processes while still achieving effective light-shielding in the display region

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240097076A1Display panel, manufacturing method of display panel, and display device
Publication Date: 2024.03.21 TIANMA ADVANCED DISPLAY TECH INST (XIAMEN) CO LTD
  • US20240097076A1 patent drawing
  • US20240097076A1 patent drawing
  • US20240097076A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device. The display panel includes a display region and a non-display region. The display panel includes a light-shielding layer and a bank. The light-shielding layer includes a part located in the display region. The bank is located in the non-display region and in contact with the light-shielding layer.