Display Input Sensor Optical Pattern for Wide-Angle Color Consistency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices exhibit color variation when viewed from different angles due to light refraction, leading to inconsistent image perception.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an input sensor with an optical pattern on the display panel, featuring a first conductive layer, a first insulating layer with optical patterns, and a second conductive layer, which refracts light to minimize color variation by altering the optical path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If light is emitted from the display panel in multiple directions, then the display device can be viewed from different angles, but color variation occurs due to light refraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angleVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical pattern layer as an intermediary component between the display panel and the external environment. This layer includes microlens arrays, diffraction gratings, or reflective patterns that mediate the light emission process, controlling the optical path and refraction characteristics to maintain color consistency across different viewing angles while preserving wide-angle visibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical pattern layer applies different optical properties to different regions or directions of light emission. By locally modifying the refractive index, lens shape, or reflective characteristics in specific areas of the display panel, the system optimizes light control for each viewing zone, ensuring color accuracy is maintained across the entire angular range

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces color variation when viewed from different angles, enhancing display quality by maintaining consistent color perception across various viewing positions.

Implementation Method 1

the first insulating layer includes a plurality of optical patterns that extend in a direction away from the first conductive layer... the input sensor may include an optical pattern that changes the optical paths of light generated by a display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11871623B2Display device and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11871623B2 patent drawing
  • US11871623B2 patent drawing
  • US11871623B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of light emitting areas; and an input sensor disposed on the display panel and having a first conductive layer and a first insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer. The first insulating layer includes a plurality of optical patterns that extend in a direction away from the first conductive layer.