DNase Polypeptides for Laundry Biofilm Removal and Malodor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing detergent compositions struggle to effectively remove biofilms and associated bacteria from laundry items, leading to soil adherence, malodor, and reduced whiteness, as well as challenges in preventing biofilm redeposition during washing.

Innovation Solution

The use of polypeptides with DNase activity, derived from various bacterial species, to degrade DNA within biofilms, thereby disrupting and removing biofilms, reducing soil adherence, and eliminating malodor, while maintaining fabric whiteness and improving wash performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional proteinase preparations are used, then proteolytic activity is provided, but the preparations contain endogenous inhibitors that reduce activity and require additional purification steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproteolytic activityVSAvoidpurification process
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the endogenous inhibitor (PI) from the proteinase preparation through specific purification steps, separating the active enzyme from the inhibitory component. This extraction approach eliminates the need for complex purification procedures while maintaining high proteolytic activity, as the inhibitor is selectively removed rather than dealing with the entire complex mixture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If proteinase preparations with high activity are used, then cleaning efficiency is improved, but stability during storage and use deteriorates due to endogenous inhibitors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of endogenous inhibitors into a benefit by using them as specific markers for purification. The presence of these inhibitors indicates which fractions contain the active proteinase, allowing selective isolation and concentration of the active enzyme while removing the inhibitors through controlled purification steps, thereby achieving both high activity and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Reliability

If additional purification steps are implemented to remove inhibitors, then stability is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a self-service approach where the endogenous inhibitors serve as built-in markers that guide the purification process. By utilizing the inhibitors' presence to identify active enzyme fractions, the system performs its own purification guidance without requiring external complex analytical methods, thereby achieving effective purification with relatively simple and cost-effective procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If proteinase preparations are concentrated to increase activity, then cleaning performance is enhanced, but aggregation and loss of activity occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproteolytic activityVSAvoidenzyme aggregation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by removing endogenous inhibitors before the concentration step through prior purification procedures. By eliminating the aggregating factors (inhibitors) in advance, the subsequent concentration process can proceed without inducing aggregation or activity loss, allowing safe concentration enhancement while maintaining enzyme stability and functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3708660B1polypeptides
Publication Date: 2026.04.29 NOVOZYMES AS
  • EP3708660B1 patent drawing
  • EP3708660B1 patent drawing
  • EP3708660B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to polypeptides, nucleotides encoding the polypeptide, as well as methods of producing the polypeptides. The present invention also relates to detergent composition comprising polypeptides, a laundering method and the use of polypeptides.