Dough Sheeting Apparatus with Real-Time Size Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dough processing apparatuses in industrial settings lack flexibility to adapt to recipe changes and ingredient variations, leading to potential alterations in the physical and organoleptic properties of the dough due to excessive deformation and limited adjustment capabilities, particularly in achieving desired thickness and diameter.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with a sheeting device connected to a programmable controller, equipped with size detection means and actuator means, allowing for real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of sheeting parameters such as force, gap, and speed to maintain desired thickness and diameter, and accommodate changes in dough ingredients and sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the sheeting device uses fixed mechanical adjustments for thickness, then the apparatus structure remains simple, but the adaptability to recipe changes and ingredient variations is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to recipe changesVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of sheeting parameters through a programmable controller that automatically modifies roller gap, speed, and force based on detected dough characteristics and recipe requirements, replacing fixed mechanical adjustments with adaptable control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes multiple sheeting parameters simultaneously including roller gap distance, rotational speed, and applied force based on real-time feedback from sensors and pre-programmed recipe data, enabling flexible adaptation without structural modification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment of sheeting parameters is used, then the device complexity is low, but the manufacturing precision of thickness and diameter control is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness and diameter controlVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates sensors that continuously measure the thickness and diameter of the sheeted dough and feed this information back to the programmable controller, which automatically adjusts sheeting parameters to maintain precise dimensional control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical adjustment mechanisms are replaced with an automated control system that uses electronic sensors, programmable logic, and actuated roller mechanisms to achieve precise thickness and diameter control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If the sheeting device applies high mechanical force to reduce thickness quickly, then the productivity increases, but the dough undergoes excessive deformation altering its organoleptic properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheeting speedVSAvoidexcessive deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sheeting process is divided into multiple progressive stages with incrementally decreasing roller gaps, allowing the dough to be gradually thinned through several passes rather than one aggressive compression, maintaining texture while achieving desired thickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies controlled incremental force in multiple stages rather than excessive force in a single stage, using sensor feedback to stop the sheeting process at the optimal point before over-compression occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Manufacturing precision

If the sheeting apparatus is customized for specific recipes, then the manufacturing precision for that recipe improves, but the adaptability to other recipes decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecipe-specific precisionVSAvoidflexibility for recipe changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal sheeting system with a programmable controller that can store and execute multiple recipe profiles, allowing the same apparatus to precisely process different dough types and recipes by loading appropriate parameter sets

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy adaptation to recipe changes, real-time monitoring of dough deformation, and automatic adjustment of the sheeting process, ensuring consistent physical and organoleptic properties of the dough, enhancing flexibility and reducing human intervention.

Implementation Method 1

size detection means for checking said thickness and said diameter of said disk-shaped element of dough

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical measurement:

Implementation Method 2

actuator means operatively associated with at least one of the upper and lower sheeting elements to move it either towards or away from the other of these sheeting elements with a predetermined compressive force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentEP2106701B1Apparatus for controlled processing of food dough
Publication Date: 2013.01.16 ITECA
  • EP2106701B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2106701B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3

AI summary

The present invention finds application in the field of automatic industrial plants for continuous food production. Particularly, the present invention relates to an apparatus for controlled processing of dough (P), which comprises a sheeting device (2) susceptible of interacting with a portion of dough (P) to form it into a substantially disk-shaped element (D) of predetermined thickness and diameter. The apparatus (1) comprises size detection means (8) for checking the thickness and/or diameter of the disk-shaped element (D) of dough (P), which are located downstream from the sheeting device (2).