Driving Assistance System Using Preliminary Knowledge Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing driving assistance systems for automated driving can be complex for users to operate effectively, leading to inadequate usage and potential safety risks due to a lack of understanding about the system's functioning.

Innovation Solution

A driving assistance system that includes a user interface module to output and receive answers to questions related to the assistance function, with a control module activating the function only when a minimum number of questions are answered correctly, ensuring the driver understands the system before it is used.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If the driving assistance system provides comprehensive automated driving functions, then the automation capability is improved, but the complexity of operation increases making it difficult for users to understand and use correctly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated driving capabilityVSAvoiduser interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary training actions by presenting questions about the driving assistance function to the driver before enabling automated driving. This preliminary education ensures the driver understands the system's capabilities and limitations, reducing operational complexity while maintaining high automation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback by evaluating the driver's answers to training questions and using this information to determine whether to enable automated driving. This feedback mechanism helps drivers understand system expectations and improves their ability to operate the complex automated driving functions correctly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the driving assistance system enables automated driving without verification, then the ease of operation is improved, but the safety decreases due to inadequate driver understanding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem activation simplicityVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification by asking questions about the driving assistance function before enabling automated driving. This preliminary check ensures drivers have adequate understanding, maintaining safety while still providing relatively easy operation through an automated assessment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The driver performs self-assessment by answering questions about the system, and the system uses this self-provided information to determine readiness for automated driving. This self-service approach maintains safety without requiring complex external verification procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the system asks multiple questions to verify driver knowledge, then the safety is improved through better understanding verification, but the time required for activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver understanding verificationVSAvoidactivation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system asks a limited number of questions (at least two) rather than requiring comprehensive knowledge verification. This partial action approach provides sufficient safety verification while minimizing the time penalty, balancing reliability improvement with acceptable activation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20220379906A1Driving Assistance System and Driving Assistance Method for a Vehicle
Publication Date: 2022.12.01 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US20220379906A1 patent drawing
  • US20220379906A1 patent drawing
  • US20220379906A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving assistance system for a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, includes a user interface module which is set up for interaction with a driver The user interface module is further set up to: output at least two questions in relation to a driving assistance function to the driver sequentially; and receive a user input of the driver for answering the at least two questions. A control module is set up to activate and/or operate the driving assistance function based on a composition of incorrectly answered and correctly answered questions from the at least two questions, wherein the driving assistance function is activated only when a minimum number of questions and/or a specific subgroup of the at least two questions have been answered correctly at least in part.