Dry Clutch Transfer Torque Prediction via Actuator Stroke

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing technologies face challenges in accurately predicting and controlling the transfer torque of a dry clutch in automatic transmissions, leading to excessive slip or impact due to variations in tolerance, wear, durability, and thermal deformation, which affects the shift performance and durability of the clutch.

Innovation Solution

A method is proposed to predict the transfer torque of a dry clutch by measuring the actuator stroke and resulting engine torque during specific driving processes, allowing for accurate characterization and control of the clutch, thereby preventing excessive slip and impact, and enhancing shift performance and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If a dry clutch is controlled using a T-S curve showing transfer torque relative to actuator stroke, then the clutch can be automatically controlled, but excessive slip or impact occurs due to variations in tolerance, wear, durability, and thermal deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic clutch controlVSAvoidclutch transfer torque accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by measuring and storing the actual transfer torque characteristics of the dry clutch during a test drive before normal operation. This pre-measured data is stored in memory and used to adjust the control parameters, ensuring that the clutch control is optimized for the specific component characteristics before actual use, thereby preventing excessive slip or impact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If the transfer torque of the dry clutch is not accurately detected, then control simplicity is maintained, but shift performance and durability are degraded due to excessive slip and impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system simplicityVSAvoidclutch durability and shift performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary measurement of transfer torque characteristics during a test drive and stores this data in memory before normal operation begins. This pre-characterization allows the control system to use accurate, component-specific data without requiring complex real-time measurement hardware during actual clutch operation, thus maintaining control simplicity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If the clutch control does not account for component variations, then manufacturing and control remain simple, but shift feeling becomes rough and performance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system implementationVSAvoidshift smoothness and performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary characterization by measuring the actual transfer torque during a test drive and storing this component-specific data. This allows the control system to be easily manufactured and implemented using standard components, while the pre-measured data ensures smooth shifting and optimal performance by accounting for individual component variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback by measuring the actual transfer torque during a test drive and using this information to adjust and optimize the clutch control parameters. The measured data is stored and referenced during normal operation, creating a feedback loop that ensures the control system is tuned to the specific clutch characteristics, resulting in smooth shifting and improved performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables accurate detection and control of the dry clutch's transfer torque, improving shift performance and durability by preventing excessive slip and impact, and providing a smooth shift feeling.

Implementation Method 1

thermal deformation caused by high temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

thermal deformation caused by high temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 3

frictional coefficient of a disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8977456B2Method of predicting transfer torque of dry clutch in vehicle
Publication Date: 2015.03.10 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8977456B2 patent drawing
  • US8977456B2 patent drawing
  • US8977456B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method predicts transfer torque of a dry clutch in a vehicle, in which a characteristic of transfer torque of the dry clutch caused by a stroke of a clutch actuator is accurately detected in a process of detecting a characteristic of a transmission when the vehicle is finished in an assembly line, and is applied to the control of the dry clutch using the clutch actuator, thereby previously preventing a phenomenon in which an excessive slip and an impact occur at the dry clutch and thus improving shift performance, for instance, securing durability of the dry clutch, or obtaining smooth shift feeling.