Dual Charge Ports for Parallel EV Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electric and hybrid-electric vehicles are limited by traditional design and construction methods that fail to leverage new technologies and power sources, leading to inefficiencies in power management and charging systems.

Innovation Solution

The vehicle system incorporates a modular frame with interchangeable subsystems and dual power sources, allowing for quick exchange of components and independent charging, along with a redundant power distribution system and energy recovery system, enhancing adaptability and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If conventional single charge port design is used, then device complexity is reduced, but charging time increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidcharging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The charging system is segmented into two independent charge ports (first charge port and second charge port), each capable of independently charging different power sources. This allows parallel charging operations, reducing total charging time from T to approximately T/2 when both ports are utilized simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle system is designed with multi-functionality to accept different charging standards at different ports (e.g., J1772 at first port, CHAdeMO or Type 2 at second port). This universal design enables flexibility in charging infrastructure utilization while maintaining reduced charging time through parallel operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional power management systems are used, then device complexity is minimized, but power distribution efficiency and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower source adaptabilityVSAvoidpower management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power management system dynamically switches between different power sources (first power source, second power source, or combination) based on availability, vehicle needs, and charging status. The system can transition from single-power-source mode to dual-power-source mode, adapting to various operational scenarios and improving overall versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A controller acts as an intermediary between multiple power sources and the vehicle's electrical systems. This controller manages power distribution, coordinates charging operations, and ensures safe integration of different power sources, enabling adaptability without excessive complexity through centralized intelligent management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If single power source configuration is used, then device complexity is reduced, but energy availability and operational duration are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy availabilityVSAvoidpower source configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges two independent power sources (first power source and second power source) into a unified power architecture. These power sources can operate independently or in combination, providing increased energy availability for extended range or higher power demands while maintaining manageable complexity through modular integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The second power source is pre-configured in the vehicle, ready for immediate use or rapid integration. This preliminary preparation ensures that when additional energy is needed, the system can quickly activate the second power source without complex real-time configuration, thereby increasing energy availability efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10471838B2High voltage fast charge utilizing two charge ports
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 NIO TECH ANHUI CO LTD
  • US10471838B2 patent drawing
  • US10471838B2 patent drawing
  • US10471838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems of an electrical vehicle and the operations thereof are provided. More particularly, a vehicle including a first charging port at a first location on the vehicle and a second charging port at a second location on the vehicle is provided. The first charging port of the vehicle may be different from the second charging port of the vehicle. That is, a standard associated with a receptacle of the first charging port may be different from a standard associated with a receptacle of the second charging port.