Dual-Filter Tunable Laser for Compact Wavelength and Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tunable lasers require multiple optical components for wavelength tuning and electro-optic modulation, leading to increased complexity, cost, and footprint in devices.

Innovation Solution

A tunable laser design incorporating a first wafer with an electro-optically tunable optical filter and a second wafer with a thermally tunable optical filter, integrated through optical connections, allowing for simultaneous wavelength and power tuning without additional components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple optical components are used for wavelength tuning and electro-optic modulation, then the tuning functionality is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength tuning capabilityVSAvoidnumber of optical components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the wavelength tuning function and electro-optic modulation function into a single integrated optical filter component. This optical filter simultaneously performs both functions that previously required separate components, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining full tuning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical filter is designed to serve multiple functions: it acts as both a wavelength tuning element and an electro-optic modulator. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated components for each function, reducing the overall number of components in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple optical components are used for wavelength tuning and electro-optic modulation, then the tuning functionality is achieved, but the device footprint increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower modulation capabilityVSAvoiddevice footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the wavelength tuning component and power modulation component into a single optical filter, the physical space required is significantly reduced. The integrated component occupies much less area than multiple separate components would require, thereby reducing the overall device footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple optical components are used for wavelength tuning and electro-optic modulation, then the tuning functionality is achieved, but the production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetuning functionalityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of multiple functions into a single optical filter component simplifies the manufacturing process. Instead of procuring, testing, and assembling multiple separate optical components, the system uses one integrated component, thereby reducing production costs and improving ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies device manufacturing by reducing the need for extra optical components, decreases footprint, and lowers production costs while enabling efficient wavelength and power modulation.

Implementation Method 1

an electro-optically tunable optical filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-optic effect: Electro-Optic Effects

Implementation Method 2

a thermally tunable optical filter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal effect: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 3

an optical amplifier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStimulated emission: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS20250210938A1Tunable laser
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 SMART PHOTONICS HLDG BV
  • US20250210938A1 patent drawing
  • US20250210938A1 patent drawing
  • US20250210938A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tunable laser comprising a first wafer, a second wafer, and an optical cavity. The first wafer is of a first semiconductor material. The first wafer supports an optical amplifier and an electro-optically tunable optical filter. The second wafer is of a second material different from the first semiconductor material. The second wafer supports a thermally tunable optical filter. The optical cavity comprises the optical amplifier, the electro-optically tunable optical filter, and the thermally tunable optical filter.