Transparent Dual-Sided Display Panel Layout Without Left-Right Reversal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices are limited in their ability to provide a transparent and symmetrical display on both sides, leading to potential reversals of left and right orientations on front and rear surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a symmetrical arrangement of first and second areas on a display panel, featuring a connection line that electrically connects signal lines between these areas, allowing simultaneous driving of pixels on both sides and incorporating light emitting elements, common electrodes, and a light blocking layer to prevent image interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional display panel structure is used, then the display device can show images on one side, but it cannot provide transparent display on both sides without left-right reversals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboth-sided transparent display capabilityVSAvoidsignal line connection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into a first area and a second area with distinct signal line arrangements. The first signal line is electrically connected to the first pixel in the first area, while the second signal line is electrically connected to the second pixel in the second area. This segmentation allows independent control and optimization of each display area, enabling both-sided transparent display without orientation reversals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A connection line is introduced as an intermediary element to electrically connect the first signal line and the second signal line. The connection line extends in a first direction and intersects with the second direction in which the signal lines extend, providing a bridge between the two display areas and enabling coordinated display on both sides of the panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If signal lines are extended to connect pixels on both sides, then simultaneous driving of pixels is achieved, but the layout complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous pixel driving capabilityVSAvoidsignal line layout
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connection line is designed to extend in a first direction that intersects with the second direction of the signal lines. This dimensional arrangement allows the connection line to bridge the first and second signal lines without creating complex planar layouts, simplifying the manufacturing process while enabling simultaneous pixel driving on both display areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If light emitting elements are disposed on both base layers, then both-sided display is achieved, but light interference between the two sides may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboth-sided light emissionVSAvoidlight interference between sides
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A light blocking layer is introduced to extract or block the harmful light interference between the first and second light emitting elements. The light blocking layer is disposed between the first light emitting element and the second light emitting element, preventing light from one side from interfering with the display on the other side while maintaining the both-sided display capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11996396B2Display device
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11996396B2 patent drawing
  • US11996396B2 patent drawing
  • US11996396B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel including a first area and a second area spaced apart from the first area in a plan view. The display panel includes a first base layer including a first pixel, a second base layer facing the first base layer and including a second pixel, a first signal line electrically connected to the first pixel of the first area, a second signal line electrically connected to the second pixel of the second area, and a connection line electrically connecting the first signal line and the second signal line.