Dummy Pad Layout for Reliable Semiconductor Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The semiconductor industry faces challenges in bonding processes of stacked semiconductor devices due to uneven expansion of pads, leading to defects and reduced manufacturing yield.

Innovation Solution

The use of dummy pads with specific shapes and dimensions between functional pads to minimize stress and expansion, reducing interference during bonding processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If functional pads are placed close together to increase integration density, then manufacturing precision is improved, but stress and expansion during bonding increases causing defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepad placement precisionVSAvoidbonding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pad structure is segmented into functional pads and dummy pads, where dummy pads are strategically placed between functional pads to compensate for stress and expansion during bonding, thereby maintaining both high integration density and bonding reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Dummy pads act as intermediary elements between functional pads, absorbing thermal expansion and mechanical stress to prevent defects during the bonding process, thus protecting the reliability of the overall pad structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If dummy pads are added between functional pads to reduce stress, then bonding reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidpad structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Dummy pads are selectively placed only in specific locations where stress and expansion are most problematic, rather than uniformly across all pads, thus improving bonding reliability while minimizing the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250349712A1Semiconductor device and method of manufacture
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20250349712A1 patent drawing
  • US20250349712A1 patent drawing
  • US20250349712A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device and method of manufacture are presented in which a first pad and a second pad are formed adjacent to each other. A first set of dummy pads is manufactured between the first pad and the second pad and bonding pads are formed in electrical connection to the first pad and the second pad.