Dynamic Display Refresh Rate Control for Power Savings

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices lack flexibility in adjusting their refresh rates, which are fixed until manually changed by the user, leading to inefficient power consumption and inadequate adaptation to changing content.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that dynamically adjust the display refresh rate based on display parameters such as duration and content variation, automatically reducing or increasing the refresh rate to optimize power usage and user experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the refresh rate of the display device is set manually, then the refresh rate remains stable and fixed, but the flexibility of adjusting the refresh rate deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of adjusting refresh rateVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display device automatically adjusts its own refresh rate based on detected content characteristics without requiring manual user intervention. The system monitors display content parameters and autonomously modifies the refresh rate to match the actual needs of the displayed material, making the device self-regulating and eliminating the need for complex manual control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The refresh rate parameter is dynamically changed based on the detected characteristics of the display content. The system identifies whether the content is static or dynamic and adjusts the refresh rate parameter accordingly - using lower refresh rates for static content and higher refresh rates for dynamic content, thereby optimizing both flexibility and energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the refresh rate is kept high to ensure smooth display, then the display quality is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The refresh rate is transformed from a static fixed value to a dynamic variable that adapts to the actual display needs. The system continuously monitors the display content and adjusts the refresh rate in real-time, using high refresh rates only when necessary for dynamic content and lowering the refresh rate for static content, thereby maintaining display quality while reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The display device periodically evaluates the characteristics of the display content and adjusts the refresh rate accordingly. Instead of maintaining a constantly high refresh rate, the system uses periodic content analysis to determine the appropriate refresh rate level, enabling power savings during periods of static content display while ensuring high refresh rates are applied when dynamic content requires them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9336754B2Methods and apparatuses for controlling display refresh rate
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD

AI summary

A method and an apparatus for controlling a display refresh rate of a display device are provided. The control method comprises: obtaining a display parameter of current display content of the display device; determining, based on the display parameter, whether a reduction condition of a display refresh rate is met, so as to obtain a first determination result; controlling the display device to reduce the display refresh rate from a first display refresh rate to a second display refresh rate, when the first determination result indicates that the reduction condition of the display refresh rate is met. The above schemes may collect automatically the display parameter of the current display content of the display device, and determine, depending on the display parameter, whether the display refresh rate needs to be reduced. When it is determined that the display refresh rate needs to be reduced, the display refresh rate will be automatically reduced. All of the processes may be completed automatically without participation of the user. This may significantly improve flexibility of adjusting the display refresh rate.