Dynamic Enable Signal Pulse Width Control for Sense Amplifier Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing sense amplifier circuits in semiconductor memory devices face challenges in securing a sufficient timing margin during high-speed operations and managing current consumption due to a constant pulse width of the enable signal, which is not adjusted according to the swing width of the data transmitted, leading to inefficiencies in data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A data transmission circuit that includes an enable signal generation unit to generate a second enable signal with a pulse width controlled based on the swing width of the data, allowing the sense amplification unit to sense and amplify data accordingly, thereby adjusting the amplification period to secure timing margins and reduce current consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pulse width of the enable signal is increased to secure timing margin for data transmission, then the timing margin is improved, but current consumption increases due to extended operation period of the IOSA

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming marginVSAvoidcurrent consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The enable signal pulse width is made dynamic rather than fixed, adjusting according to the swing width of input data. When swing width is small, a longer pulse width is provided to ensure sufficient timing margin for transistor switching. When swing width is large, a shorter pulse width suffices, reducing current consumption during high-speed operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pulse width parameter of the enable signal is changed based on the swing width condition of the input data. The circuit detects the swing width and selectively applies different pulse width values (first pulse width for small swing, second pulse width for large swing) to optimize both timing margin and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If the pulse width of the enable signal is decreased to reduce current consumption during high-speed operation, then current consumption is reduced, but timing margin becomes insufficient for reliable data transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent consumptionVSAvoidtiming margin
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The enable signal pulse width is made dynamic rather than fixed, adjusting according to the swing width of input data. When swing width is small, a longer pulse width is provided to ensure sufficient timing margin for transistor switching. When swing width is large, a shorter pulse width suffices, reducing current consumption during high-speed operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pulse width parameter of the enable signal is changed based on the swing width condition of the input data. The circuit detects the swing width and selectively applies different pulse width values (first pulse width for small swing, second pulse width for large swing) to optimize both timing margin and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the IOSA operation is extended to ensure data transmission completion, then data transmission reliability is improved, but current consumption increases due to continuous operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission completionVSAvoidcurrent consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The IOSA operation is controlled by periodic enable signals with dynamically adjusted pulse widths. The circuit uses detection signals to determine the appropriate operation duration, activating the IOSA only for the necessary period required for data transmission based on the input data swing width, thereby avoiding unnecessary continuous operation and reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8665659B2Data transmission circuit
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 SK HYNIX INC
  • US8665659B2 patent drawing
  • US8665659B2 patent drawing
  • US8665659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data transmission circuit includes an enable signal generation unit configured to receive a first enable signal and generate a second enable signal having a pulse width controlled according to a swing width of data inputted through a first data line, and a sense amplification unit configured to sense and amplify the data inputted through the first data line in response to the second enable signal, and transmit the amplified data to a second data line.