Dynamic Security Safeguards for Mobile Financial Transactions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing information security systems for mobile financial transactions lack adaptability to changing security environments and risk scenarios, leading to increased vulnerability and delayed market entry for financial account issuers due to static security measures and labor-intensive risk assessments.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic pairing system using trust mediator agents that continuously detect changes in network security characteristics, allowing for recursive adaptation of security safeguards to maintain an acceptable risk level, enabling integration of new communication networks and user convenience while managing risk exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If static security measures are deployed in traditional security systems, then security safeguards can be implemented with minimal complexity, but the system lacks adaptability to changing security environments and risk scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to changing security environmentsVSAvoidcomplexity of security system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic security safeguards that automatically adjust based on detected security conditions. The system transitions from static security measures to dynamic ones that can adapt their behavior in real-time based on environmental changes, risk levels, and security threats, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates continuous monitoring and feedback mechanisms that detect security conditions and feed this information back to adjust security measures. This feedback loop enables the system to adapt to changing security environments automatically, achieving high adaptability without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If labor-intensive and exhaustive risk analysis is performed for each new network component, then security risks can be thoroughly assessed, but the process takes substantial time and limits market entry speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity risk assessment accuracyVSAvoidmarket entry speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automated risk analysis that evaluates new network components and security environments without requiring extensive manual intervention. The dynamic pairing system autonomously assesses risks, detects security characteristics, and adjusts safeguards accordingly, maintaining reliable security assessment while dramatically reducing the time required for market entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system conducts preliminary security assessments and risk analyses automatically during the integration process, preparing security configurations in advance before full deployment. This preliminary action ensures thorough risk evaluation while accelerating the overall market entry timeline.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If security system modifications are made to respond to security breaches or updates, then security protection can be maintained, but maintenance windows or outages must be realized causing service disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity protection levelVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic security safeguards that can be adjusted in real-time without requiring system shutdowns or maintenance windows. Security measures adapt automatically to new threats and conditions while the system remains operational, maintaining both high security protection and service continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system ensures continuous security protection and service operation by making incremental, dynamic adjustments to safeguards without interrupting the useful action of the financial transaction system. Security modifications occur seamlessly in the background, maintaining both protection levels and service availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Reliability

If comprehensive security measures are implemented for mobile financial transactions, then security risks can be controlled, but user convenience and satisfaction may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity risk controlVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic security measures that adapt their stringency based on the specific transaction context, user behavior, and detected risk levels. This dynamic approach maintains strong security control while minimizing friction for low-risk transactions, thereby preserving user convenience and satisfaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different levels of security measures to different transactions, users, or contexts based on their specific risk profiles. Rather than applying uniform comprehensive security to all interactions, the system tailors security measures locally to each situation, maintaining security control while improving user experience for low-risk scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240244074A1Risk level for modifying security safeguards
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVEL RELATED SERVICES CO INC
  • US20240244074A1 patent drawing
  • US20240244074A1 patent drawing
  • US20240244074A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are various approaches for securing communications channels. Security-related sensor data representing a security characteristic of a network component is retrieved from a trust mediator. Then, a risk level associated with a transfer is computed, the risk level being based at least in part on the transfer and the security-related sensor data. Next, the risk level for modifying security safeguards in the network component to maintain a security level for the transfer is transmitted to the trust mediator. Subsequently, the transfer can be authorized based at least in part on a determination that a user trust score is greater than or equal to the risk level.