Elastomeric Coating Shields for Electrostatic Masking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional masking films and sheets are labor-intensive and inefficient for complex geometries, often leading to uneven coating application, electrostatic attraction of coatings, and adhesive residue issues during electrostatic coating processes.

Innovation Solution

Elastomeric non-electrically conductive coating shields that conform to complex geometries, preventing electrostatic attraction and allowing for efficient coating application without adhesives, thereby reducing coating waste and improving surface quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional masking films and sheets are used on complex geometries, then masking can be achieved, but the process becomes labor-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemasking processVSAvoidmasking process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible coating shield made of elastomeric material that can conform to complex geometries and surfaces. This flexible shield eliminates the need for labor-intensive hand application while maintaining ease of operation, directly resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Productivity

If electrostatic coating is applied, then coating efficiency is improved, but the coating is attracted to the masking creating waste and quality issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating processVSAvoidcoating material
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the electrical parameter of the masking material by using a non-conductive elastomeric coating shield. This parameter change prevents electrostatic attraction between the coating and masking, eliminating coating waste while maintaining coating process productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If adhesives are used to secure the mask, then the mask can be held in place, but adhesive residues are left on the article

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemask securementVSAvoidsurface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the adhesive component from the masking system. The elastomeric coating shield is secured without adhesives through friction and conformability to the surface, thereby removing the source of adhesive residues and improving surface quality while maintaining reliable mask securement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Productivity

If masks are removed after coating, then the masking function is complete, but the interface cracks and delaminates forming poor quality edges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemasking cycleVSAvoidedge quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter of the masking shield to elastomeric material with appropriate durometer hardness. This parameter change allows the shield to flex and conform during removal without causing coating delamination, maintaining both productivity and edge quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The elastomeric coating shields enable easier masking of complex surfaces, reduce coating waste, prevent coating delamination, and enhance manufacturing efficiency by allowing for reusable, adhesive-free masking.

Implementation Method 1

the coating lacks electrostatic attraction to the coating shield

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic attraction: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS7655271B2Apparatus and method for masking
Publication Date: 2010.02.02 GE INFRASTRUCTURE TECH LLC
  • US7655271B2 patent drawing
  • US7655271B2 patent drawing
  • US7655271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment a coating process is disclosed. The process comprises, assembling a coating shield to an article, and disposing a coating on the article via an electrostatic coating process, wherein the coating lacks electrostatic attraction to the coating shield.